Update to 2.0.0 tree from current Fremantle build
[opencv] / src / cvaux / cvsegment.cpp
diff --git a/src/cvaux/cvsegment.cpp b/src/cvaux/cvsegment.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
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--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,585 @@
+/*M///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+//  IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE DOWNLOADING, COPYING, INSTALLING OR USING.
+//
+//  By downloading, copying, installing or using the software you agree to this license.
+//  If you do not agree to this license, do not download, install,
+//  copy or use the software.
+//
+//
+//                        Intel License Agreement
+//                For Open Source Computer Vision Library
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2000, Intel Corporation, all rights reserved.
+// Third party copyrights are property of their respective owners.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+// are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+//
+//   * Redistribution's of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+//     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//
+//   * Redistribution's in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+//     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+//     and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+//
+//   * The name of Intel Corporation may not be used to endorse or promote products
+//     derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// This software is provided by the copyright holders and contributors "as is" and
+// any express or implied warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied
+// warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.
+// In no event shall the Intel Corporation or contributors be liable for any direct,
+// indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages
+// (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute goods or services;
+// loss of use, data, or profits; or business interruption) however caused
+// and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability,
+// or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of
+// the use of this software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
+//
+//M*/
+
+#include "_cvaux.h"
+
+typedef struct Seg
+{
+    ushort y;
+    ushort l;
+    ushort r;
+    ushort Prevl;
+    ushort Prevr;
+    short  fl;
+}
+Seg;
+
+#define UP 1
+#define DOWN -1             
+
+#define PUSH(Y,IL,IR,IPL,IPR,FL) {  stack[StIn].y=(ushort)(Y); \
+                                    stack[StIn].l=(ushort)(IL); \
+                                    stack[StIn].r=(ushort)(IR); \
+                                    stack[StIn].Prevl=(ushort)(IPL); \
+                                    stack[StIn].Prevr=(ushort)(IPR); \
+                                    stack[StIn].fl=(short)(FL); \
+                                    StIn++; }
+
+#define POP(Y,IL,IR,IPL,IPR,FL)  {  StIn--; \
+                                    Y=stack[StIn].y; \
+                                    IL=stack[StIn].l; \
+                                    IR=stack[StIn].r;\
+                                    IPL=stack[StIn].Prevl; \
+                                    IPR=stack[StIn].Prevr; \
+                                    FL=stack[StIn].fl; }
+
+
+#define DIFF(p1,p2) ((unsigned)((p1)[0] - (p2)[0] + d_lw)<=Interval && \
+                     (unsigned)((p1)[1] - (p2)[1] + d_lw)<=Interval && \
+                     (unsigned)((p1)[2] - (p2)[2] + d_lw)<=Interval)
+
+/*#define DIFF(p1,p2) (CV_IABS((p1)[0] - (p2)[0]) + \
+                     CV_IABS((p1)[1] - (p2)[1]) + \
+                     CV_IABS((p1)[2] - (p2)[2]) <=Interval )*/
+
+static CvStatus
+icvSegmFloodFill_Stage1( uchar* pImage, int step,
+                         uchar* pMask, int maskStep,
+                         CvSize /*roi*/, CvPoint seed,
+                         int* newVal, int d_lw, int d_up,
+                         CvConnectedComp * region,
+                         void *pStack )
+{
+    uchar* img = pImage + step * seed.y;
+    uchar* mask = pMask + maskStep * (seed.y + 1);
+    unsigned Interval = (unsigned) (d_up + d_lw);
+    Seg *stack = (Seg*)pStack;
+    int StIn = 0;
+    int i, L, R; 
+    int area = 0;
+    int sum[] = { 0, 0, 0 };
+    int XMin, XMax, YMin = seed.y, YMax = seed.y;
+    int val0[3];
+
+    L = R = seed.x;
+    img = pImage + seed.y*step;
+    mask = pMask + seed.y*maskStep;
+    mask[L] = 1;
+
+    val0[0] = img[seed.x*3];
+    val0[1] = img[seed.x*3 + 1];
+    val0[2] = img[seed.x*3 + 2];
+
+    while( DIFF( img + (R+1)*3, /*img + R*3*/val0 ) && !mask[R + 1] )
+        mask[++R] = 2;
+
+    while( DIFF( img + (L-1)*3, /*img + L*3*/val0 ) && !mask[L - 1] )
+        mask[--L] = 2;
+
+    XMax = R;
+    XMin = L;
+    PUSH( seed.y, L, R, R + 1, R, UP );
+
+    while( StIn )
+    {
+        int k, YC, PL, PR, flag/*, curstep*/;
+
+        POP( YC, L, R, PL, PR, flag );
+
+        int data[][3] = { {-flag, L, R}, {flag, L, PL-1}, {flag,PR+1,R}};
+
+        if( XMax < R )
+            XMax = R;
+
+        if( XMin > L )
+            XMin = L;
+
+        if( YMax < YC )
+            YMax = YC;
+
+        if( YMin > YC )
+            YMin = YC;
+
+        for( k = 0; k < 3; k++ )
+        {
+            flag = data[k][0];
+            /*curstep = flag * step;*/
+            img = pImage + (YC + flag) * step;
+            mask = pMask + (YC + flag) * maskStep;
+            int left = data[k][1];
+            int right = data[k][2];
+
+            for( i = left; i <= right; i++ )
+            {
+                if( !mask[i] && DIFF( img + i*3, /*img - curstep + i*3*/val0 ))
+                {
+                    int j = i;
+                    mask[i] = 2;
+                    while( !mask[j - 1] && DIFF( img + (j - 1)*3, /*img + j*3*/val0 ))
+                        mask[--j] = 2;
+
+                    while( !mask[i + 1] &&
+                           (DIFF( img + (i+1)*3, /*img + i*3*/val0 ) ||
+                           (DIFF( img + (i+1)*3, /*img + (i+1)*3 - curstep*/val0) && i < R)))
+                        mask[++i] = 2;
+
+                    PUSH( YC + flag, j, i, L, R, -flag );
+                    i++;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        
+        img = pImage + YC * step;
+
+        for( i = L; i <= R; i++ )
+        {
+            sum[0] += img[i*3];
+            sum[1] += img[i*3 + 1];
+            sum[2] += img[i*3 + 2];
+        }
+
+        area += R - L + 1;
+    }
+    
+    region->area = area;
+    region->rect.x = XMin;
+    region->rect.y = YMin;
+    region->rect.width = XMax - XMin + 1;
+    region->rect.height = YMax - YMin + 1;
+    region->value = cvScalarAll(0);
+
+    {
+        double inv_area = area ? 1./area : 0;
+        newVal[0] = cvRound( sum[0] * inv_area );
+        newVal[1] = cvRound( sum[1] * inv_area );
+        newVal[2] = cvRound( sum[2] * inv_area );
+    }
+
+    return CV_NO_ERR;
+}
+
+
+#undef PUSH
+#undef POP
+#undef DIFF
+
+
+static CvStatus
+icvSegmFloodFill_Stage2( uchar* pImage, int step,
+                         uchar* pMask, int maskStep,
+                         CvSize /*roi*/, int* newVal,
+                         CvRect rect )
+{
+    uchar* img = pImage + step * rect.y + rect.x * 3;
+    uchar* mask = pMask + maskStep * rect.y + rect.x;
+    uchar uv[] = { (uchar)newVal[0], (uchar)newVal[1], (uchar)newVal[2] };
+    int x, y;
+
+    for( y = 0; y < rect.height; y++, img += step, mask += maskStep )
+        for( x = 0; x < rect.width; x++ )
+            if( mask[x] == 2 )
+            {
+                mask[x] = 1;
+                img[x*3] = uv[0];
+                img[x*3+1] = uv[1];
+                img[x*3+2] = uv[2];
+            }
+
+    return CV_OK;
+}
+
+#if 0
+static void color_derv( const CvArr* srcArr, CvArr* dstArr, int thresh )
+{
+    static int tab[] = { 0, 2, 2, 1 };
+    
+    uchar *src = 0, *dst = 0;
+    int dst_step, src_step;
+    int x, y;
+    CvSize size;
+
+    cvGetRawData( srcArr, (uchar**)&src, &src_step, &size );
+    cvGetRawData( dstArr, (uchar**)&dst, &dst_step, 0 );
+
+    memset( dst, 0, size.width*sizeof(dst[0]));
+    memset( (uchar*)dst + dst_step*(size.height-1), 0, size.width*sizeof(dst[0]));
+    src += 3;
+
+    #define  CV_IABS(a)     (((a) ^ ((a) < 0 ? -1 : 0)) - ((a) < 0 ? -1 : 0))
+    
+    for( y = 1; y < size.height - 1; y++ )
+    {
+        src += src_step;
+        dst += dst_step;
+        uchar* src0 = src;
+        
+        dst[0] = dst[size.width - 1] = 0;
+
+        for( x = 1; x < size.width - 1; x++, src += 3 )
+        {
+            /*int d[3];
+            int ad[3];
+            int f0, f1;
+            int val;*/
+            int m[3];
+            double val;
+            //double xx, yy;
+            int dh[3];
+            int dv[3];
+            dh[0] = src[0] - src[-3];
+            dv[0] = src[0] - src[-src_step];
+            dh[1] = src[1] - src[-2];
+            dv[1] = src[1] - src[1-src_step];
+            dh[2] = src[2] - src[-1];
+            dv[2] = src[2] - src[2-src_step];
+
+            m[0] = dh[0]*dh[0] + dh[1]*dh[1] + dh[2]*dh[2];
+            m[2] = dh[0]*dv[0] + dh[1]*dv[1] + dh[2]*dv[2];
+            m[1] = dv[0]*dv[0] + dv[1]*dv[1] + dh[2]*dh[2];
+
+            val = (m[0] + m[2]) + 
+                sqrt(((double)((double)m[0] - m[2]))*(m[0] - m[2]) + (4.*m[1])*m[1]);
+
+            /*
+
+            xx = m[1];
+            yy = v - m[0];
+            v /= sqrt(xx*xx + yy*yy) + 1e-7;
+            xx *= v;
+            yy *= v;
+            
+            dx[x] = (short)cvRound(xx);
+            dy[x] = (short)cvRound(yy);
+
+            //dx[x] = (short)cvRound(v);
+
+            //dx[x] = dy[x] = (short)v;
+            d[0] = src[0] - src[-3];
+            ad[0] = CV_IABS(d[0]);
+
+            d[1] = src[1] - src[-2];
+            ad[1] = CV_IABS(d[1]);
+
+            d[2] = src[2] - src[-1];
+            ad[2] = CV_IABS(d[2]);
+
+            f0 = ad[1] > ad[0];
+            f1 = ad[2] > ad[f0];  
+
+            val = d[tab[f0*2 + f1]];
+
+            d[0] = src[0] - src[-src_step];
+            ad[0] = CV_IABS(d[0]);
+
+            d[1] = src[1] - src[1-src_step];
+            ad[1] = CV_IABS(d[1]);
+
+            d[2] = src[2] - src[2-src_step];
+            ad[2] = CV_IABS(d[2]);
+
+            f0 = ad[1] > ad[0];
+            f1 = ad[2] > ad[f0];  
+
+            dst[x] = (uchar)(val + d[tab[f0*2 + f1]] > thresh ? 255 : 0);*/
+            dst[x] = (uchar)(val > thresh);
+        }
+
+        src = src0;
+    }
+
+}
+#endif
+
+const CvPoint icvCodeDeltas[8] =
+    { {1, 0}, {1, -1}, {0, -1}, {-1, -1}, {-1, 0}, {-1, 1}, {0, 1}, {1, 1} };
+
+static CvSeq*
+icvGetComponent( uchar* img, int step, CvRect rect,
+                 CvMemStorage* storage )
+{
+    const char nbd = 4;
+    int  deltas[16];
+    int  x, y;
+    CvSeq* exterior = 0;
+    char* ptr;
+
+    /* initialize local state */
+    CV_INIT_3X3_DELTAS( deltas, step, 1 );
+    memcpy( deltas + 8, deltas, 8 * sizeof( deltas[0] ));
+
+    ptr = (char*)(img + step*rect.y);
+    rect.width += rect.x;
+    rect.height += rect.y;
+
+    for( y = rect.y; y < rect.height; y++, ptr += step )
+    {
+        int prev = ptr[rect.x - 1] & -2;
+        
+        for( x = rect.x; x < rect.width; x++ )
+        {
+            int p = ptr[x] & -2;
+
+            //assert( exterior || ((p | prev) & -4) == 0 );
+
+            if( p != prev )
+            {
+                CvSeq *seq = 0;
+                int is_hole = 0;
+                CvSeqWriter  writer;
+                char  *i0, *i1, *i3, *i4 = 0;
+                int  prev_s = -1, s, s_end;
+                CvPoint pt = { x, y };
+
+                if( !(prev == 0 && p == 2) )    /* if not external contour */
+                {
+                    /* check hole */
+                    if( p != 0 || prev < 1 )
+                    {
+                        prev = p;
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    is_hole = 1;
+                    if( !exterior )
+                    {
+                        assert(0);
+                        return 0;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                cvStartWriteSeq( CV_SEQ_CONTOUR | (is_hole ? CV_SEQ_FLAG_HOLE : 0),
+                                 sizeof(CvContour), sizeof(CvPoint), storage, &writer );
+                s_end = s = is_hole ? 0 : 4;
+                i0 = ptr + x - is_hole;
+
+                do
+                {
+                    s = (s - 1) & 7;
+                    i1 = i0 + deltas[s];
+                    if( (*i1 & -2) != 0 )
+                        break;
+                }
+                while( s != s_end );
+
+                if( s == s_end )            /* single pixel domain */
+                {
+                    *i0 = (char) (nbd | -128);
+                    CV_WRITE_SEQ_ELEM( pt, writer );
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    i3 = i0;
+                    prev_s = s ^ 4;
+
+                    /* follow border */
+                    for( ;; )
+                    {
+                        s_end = s;
+
+                        for( ;; )
+                        {
+                            i4 = i3 + deltas[++s];
+                            if( (*i4 & -2) != 0 )
+                                break;
+                        }
+                        s &= 7;
+
+                        /* check "right" bound */
+                        if( (unsigned) (s - 1) < (unsigned) s_end )
+                        {
+                            *i3 = (char) (nbd | -128);
+                        }
+                        else if( *i3 > 0 )
+                        {
+                            *i3 = nbd;
+                        }
+
+                        if( s != prev_s )
+                        {
+                            CV_WRITE_SEQ_ELEM( pt, writer );
+                            prev_s = s;
+                        }
+
+                        pt.x += icvCodeDeltas[s].x;
+                        pt.y += icvCodeDeltas[s].y;
+
+                        if( i4 == i0 && i3 == i1 )
+                            break;
+
+                        i3 = i4;
+                        s = (s + 4) & 7;
+                    }                       /* end of border following loop */
+                }
+
+                seq = cvEndWriteSeq( &writer );
+                cvContourBoundingRect( seq, 1 );
+
+                if( !is_hole )
+                    exterior = seq;
+                else
+                {
+                    seq->v_prev = exterior;
+                    seq->h_next = exterior->v_next;
+                    if( seq->h_next )
+                        seq->h_next->h_prev = seq;
+                    exterior->v_next = seq;
+                }
+
+                prev = ptr[x] & -2;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return exterior;
+}
+
+
+
+CV_IMPL CvSeq*
+cvSegmentImage( const CvArr* srcarr, CvArr* dstarr,
+                double canny_threshold,
+                double ffill_threshold,
+                CvMemStorage* storage )
+{
+    CvSeq* root = 0;
+    CvMat* gray = 0;
+    CvMat* canny = 0;
+    //CvMat* temp = 0;
+    void* stack = 0;
+    
+    CV_FUNCNAME( "cvSegmentImage" );
+
+    __BEGIN__;
+
+    CvMat srcstub, *src;
+    CvMat dststub, *dst;
+    CvMat* mask;
+    CvSize size;
+    CvPoint pt;
+    int ffill_lw_up = cvRound( fabs(ffill_threshold) );
+    CvSeq* prev_seq = 0;
+
+    CV_CALL( src = cvGetMat( srcarr, &srcstub ));
+    CV_CALL( dst = cvGetMat( dstarr, &dststub ));
+
+    size = cvGetSize( src );
+
+    CV_CALL( gray = cvCreateMat( size.height, size.width, CV_8UC1 ));
+    CV_CALL( canny = cvCreateMat( size.height, size.width, CV_8UC1 ));
+    //CV_CALL( temp = cvCreateMat( size.height/2, size.width/2, CV_8UC3 ));
+
+    CV_CALL( stack = cvAlloc( size.width * size.height * sizeof(Seg)));
+
+    cvCvtColor( src, gray, CV_BGR2GRAY );
+    cvCanny( gray, canny, 0/*canny_threshold*0.4*/, canny_threshold, 3 );
+    cvThreshold( canny, canny, 1, 1, CV_THRESH_BINARY );
+    //cvZero( canny );
+    //color_derv( src, canny, canny_threshold );
+
+    //cvPyrDown( src, temp );
+    //cvPyrUp( temp, dst );
+
+    //src = dst;
+    mask = canny; // a new name for new role
+
+    // make a non-zero border.
+    cvRectangle( mask, cvPoint(0,0), cvPoint(size.width-1,size.height-1), cvScalarAll(1), 1 );
+
+    for( pt.y = 0; pt.y < size.height; pt.y++ )
+    {
+        for( pt.x = 0; pt.x < size.width; pt.x++ )
+        {
+            if( mask->data.ptr[mask->step*pt.y + pt.x] == 0 )
+            {
+                CvConnectedComp region;
+                int avgVal[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
+                
+                icvSegmFloodFill_Stage1( src->data.ptr, src->step,
+                                         mask->data.ptr, mask->step,
+                                         size, pt, avgVal,
+                                         ffill_lw_up, ffill_lw_up,
+                                         &region, stack );
+
+                /*avgVal[0] = (avgVal[0] + 15) & -32;
+                if( avgVal[0] > 255 )
+                    avgVal[0] = 255;
+                avgVal[1] = (avgVal[1] + 15) & -32;
+                if( avgVal[1] > 255 )
+                    avgVal[1] = 255;
+                avgVal[2] = (avgVal[2] + 15) & -32;
+                if( avgVal[2] > 255 )
+                    avgVal[2] = 255;*/
+
+                if( storage )
+                {
+                    CvSeq* tmpseq = icvGetComponent( mask->data.ptr, mask->step,
+                                                     region.rect, storage );
+                    if( tmpseq != 0 )
+                    {
+                        ((CvContour*)tmpseq)->color = avgVal[0] + (avgVal[1] << 8) + (avgVal[2] << 16);
+                        tmpseq->h_prev = prev_seq;
+                        if( prev_seq )
+                            prev_seq->h_next = tmpseq;
+                        else
+                            root = tmpseq;
+                        prev_seq = tmpseq;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                icvSegmFloodFill_Stage2( dst->data.ptr, dst->step,
+                                         mask->data.ptr, mask->step,
+                                         size, avgVal,
+                                         region.rect );
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    __END__;
+
+    //cvReleaseMat( &temp );
+    cvReleaseMat( &gray );
+    cvReleaseMat( &canny );
+    cvFree( &stack );
+
+    return root;
+}
+
+/* End of file. */