2 * hostapd / WPS integration
3 * Copyright (c) 2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
22 #include "ieee802_11_defs.h"
24 #include "wps/wps_defs.h"
25 #include "wps/wps_dev_attr.h"
26 #include "wps_hostapd.h"
29 static int hostapd_wps_new_psk_cb(void *ctx, const u8 *mac_addr, const u8 *psk,
32 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
33 struct hostapd_wpa_psk *p;
34 struct hostapd_ssid *ssid = &hapd->conf->ssid;
36 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Received new WPA/WPA2-PSK from WPS for STA "
37 MACSTR, MAC2STR(mac_addr));
38 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "Per-device PSK", psk, psk_len);
40 if (psk_len != PMK_LEN) {
41 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Unexpected PSK length %lu",
42 (unsigned long) psk_len);
46 /* Add the new PSK to runtime PSK list */
47 p = os_zalloc(sizeof(*p));
50 os_memcpy(p->addr, mac_addr, ETH_ALEN);
51 os_memcpy(p->psk, psk, PMK_LEN);
53 p->next = ssid->wpa_psk;
56 if (ssid->wpa_psk_file) {
58 char hex[PMK_LEN * 2 + 1];
59 /* Add the new PSK to PSK list file */
60 f = fopen(ssid->wpa_psk_file, "a");
62 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to add the PSK to "
63 "'%s'", ssid->wpa_psk_file);
67 wpa_snprintf_hex(hex, sizeof(hex), psk, psk_len);
68 fprintf(f, MACSTR " %s\n", MAC2STR(mac_addr), hex);
76 static int hostapd_wps_set_ie_cb(void *ctx, const u8 *beacon_ie,
77 size_t beacon_ie_len, const u8 *probe_resp_ie,
78 size_t probe_resp_ie_len)
80 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
82 os_free(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
83 if (beacon_ie_len == 0) {
84 hapd->wps_beacon_ie = NULL;
85 hapd->wps_beacon_ie_len = 0;
87 hapd->wps_beacon_ie = os_malloc(beacon_ie_len);
88 if (hapd->wps_beacon_ie == NULL) {
89 hapd->wps_beacon_ie_len = 0;
92 os_memcpy(hapd->wps_beacon_ie, beacon_ie, beacon_ie_len);
93 hapd->wps_beacon_ie_len = beacon_ie_len;
95 hostapd_set_wps_beacon_ie(hapd, hapd->wps_beacon_ie,
96 hapd->wps_beacon_ie_len);
98 os_free(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
99 if (probe_resp_ie_len == 0) {
100 hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie = NULL;
101 hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie_len = 0;
103 hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie = os_malloc(probe_resp_ie_len);
104 if (hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie == NULL) {
105 hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie_len = 0;
108 os_memcpy(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie, probe_resp_ie,
110 hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie_len = probe_resp_ie_len;
112 hostapd_set_wps_probe_resp_ie(hapd, hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie,
113 hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie_len);
119 static void hostapd_wps_pin_needed_cb(void *ctx, const u8 *uuid_e,
120 const struct wps_device_data *dev)
122 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
123 char uuid[40], txt[400];
125 if (uuid_bin2str(uuid_e, uuid, sizeof(uuid)))
127 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: PIN needed for E-UUID %s", uuid);
128 len = os_snprintf(txt, sizeof(txt), WPS_EVENT_PIN_NEEDED
129 "%s " MACSTR " [%s|%s|%s|%s|%s|%d-%08X-%d]",
130 uuid, MAC2STR(dev->mac_addr), dev->device_name,
131 dev->manufacturer, dev->model_name,
132 dev->model_number, dev->serial_number,
133 dev->categ, dev->oui, dev->sub_categ);
134 if (len > 0 && len < (int) sizeof(txt))
135 wpa_msg(hapd, MSG_INFO, "%s", txt);
137 if (hapd->conf->wps_pin_requests) {
140 f = fopen(hapd->conf->wps_pin_requests, "a");
144 fprintf(f, "%ld\t%s\t" MACSTR "\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s"
146 t.sec, uuid, MAC2STR(dev->mac_addr), dev->device_name,
147 dev->manufacturer, dev->model_name, dev->model_number,
149 dev->categ, dev->oui, dev->sub_categ);
155 static void hostapd_wps_reg_success_cb(void *ctx, const u8 *mac_addr,
158 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
160 if (uuid_bin2str(uuid_e, uuid, sizeof(uuid)))
162 wpa_msg(hapd, MSG_INFO, WPS_EVENT_REG_SUCCESS MACSTR " %s",
163 MAC2STR(mac_addr), uuid);
167 static int str_starts(const char *str, const char *start)
169 return os_strncmp(str, start, os_strlen(start)) == 0;
173 static void wps_reload_config(void *eloop_data, void *user_ctx)
175 struct hostapd_iface *iface = eloop_data;
177 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Reload configuration data");
178 if (hostapd_reload_config(iface) < 0) {
179 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPS: Failed to reload the updated "
185 static int hostapd_wps_cred_cb(void *ctx, const struct wps_credential *cred)
187 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
195 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Received Credential attribute",
196 cred->cred_attr, cred->cred_attr_len);
198 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Received new AP Settings");
199 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: SSID", cred->ssid, cred->ssid_len);
200 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Authentication Type 0x%x",
202 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Encryption Type 0x%x", cred->encr_type);
203 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Network Key Index %d", cred->key_idx);
204 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Network Key",
205 cred->key, cred->key_len);
206 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: MAC Address " MACSTR,
207 MAC2STR(cred->mac_addr));
209 if ((hapd->conf->wps_cred_processing == 1 ||
210 hapd->conf->wps_cred_processing == 2) && cred->cred_attr) {
211 size_t blen = cred->cred_attr_len * 2 + 1;
212 char *buf = os_malloc(blen);
214 wpa_snprintf_hex(buf, blen,
215 cred->cred_attr, cred->cred_attr_len);
216 wpa_msg(hapd, MSG_INFO, "%s%s",
217 WPS_EVENT_NEW_AP_SETTINGS, buf);
221 wpa_msg(hapd, MSG_INFO, WPS_EVENT_NEW_AP_SETTINGS);
223 if (hapd->conf->wps_cred_processing == 1)
226 len = os_strlen(hapd->iface->config_fname) + 5;
227 tmp_fname = os_malloc(len);
228 if (tmp_fname == NULL)
230 os_snprintf(tmp_fname, len, "%s-new", hapd->iface->config_fname);
232 oconf = fopen(hapd->iface->config_fname, "r");
234 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPS: Could not open current "
235 "configuration file");
240 nconf = fopen(tmp_fname, "w");
242 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPS: Could not write updated "
243 "configuration file");
249 fprintf(nconf, "# WPS configuration - START\n");
251 fprintf(nconf, "wps_state=2\n");
253 fprintf(nconf, "ssid=");
254 for (i = 0; i < cred->ssid_len; i++)
255 fputc(cred->ssid[i], nconf);
256 fprintf(nconf, "\n");
258 if ((cred->auth_type & (WPS_AUTH_WPA2 | WPS_AUTH_WPA2PSK)) &&
259 (cred->auth_type & (WPS_AUTH_WPA | WPS_AUTH_WPAPSK)))
261 else if (cred->auth_type & (WPS_AUTH_WPA2 | WPS_AUTH_WPA2PSK))
263 else if (cred->auth_type & (WPS_AUTH_WPA | WPS_AUTH_WPAPSK))
270 fprintf(nconf, "wpa=%d\n", wpa);
272 fprintf(nconf, "wpa_key_mgmt=");
274 if (cred->auth_type & (WPS_AUTH_WPA2 | WPS_AUTH_WPA)) {
275 fprintf(nconf, "WPA-EAP");
278 if (cred->auth_type & (WPS_AUTH_WPA2PSK | WPS_AUTH_WPAPSK))
279 fprintf(nconf, "%sWPA-PSK", prefix);
280 fprintf(nconf, "\n");
282 fprintf(nconf, "wpa_pairwise=");
284 if (cred->encr_type & WPS_ENCR_AES) {
285 fprintf(nconf, "CCMP");
288 if (cred->encr_type & WPS_ENCR_TKIP) {
289 fprintf(nconf, "%sTKIP", prefix);
291 fprintf(nconf, "\n");
293 if (cred->key_len >= 8 && cred->key_len < 64) {
294 fprintf(nconf, "wpa_passphrase=");
295 for (i = 0; i < cred->key_len; i++)
296 fputc(cred->key[i], nconf);
297 fprintf(nconf, "\n");
298 } else if (cred->key_len == 64) {
299 fprintf(nconf, "wpa_psk=");
300 for (i = 0; i < cred->key_len; i++)
301 fputc(cred->key[i], nconf);
302 fprintf(nconf, "\n");
304 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPS: Invalid key length %lu "
306 (unsigned long) cred->key_len);
309 fprintf(nconf, "auth_algs=1\n");
311 if ((cred->auth_type & WPS_AUTH_OPEN) &&
312 (cred->auth_type & WPS_AUTH_SHARED))
313 fprintf(nconf, "auth_algs=3\n");
314 else if (cred->auth_type & WPS_AUTH_SHARED)
315 fprintf(nconf, "auth_algs=2\n");
317 fprintf(nconf, "auth_algs=1\n");
319 if (cred->encr_type & WPS_ENCR_WEP && cred->key_idx < 4) {
320 fprintf(nconf, "wep_default_key=%d\n", cred->key_idx);
321 fprintf(nconf, "wep_key%d=", cred->key_idx);
322 if (cred->key_len != 10 && cred->key_len != 26)
324 for (i = 0; i < cred->key_len; i++)
325 fputc(cred->key[i], nconf);
326 if (cred->key_len != 10 && cred->key_len != 26)
328 fprintf(nconf, "\n");
332 fprintf(nconf, "# WPS configuration - END\n");
335 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), oconf)) {
336 if (os_strncmp(buf, "bss=", 4) == 0)
339 (str_starts(buf, "ssid=") ||
340 str_starts(buf, "auth_algs=") ||
341 str_starts(buf, "wps_state=") ||
342 str_starts(buf, "wpa=") ||
343 str_starts(buf, "wpa_psk=") ||
344 str_starts(buf, "wpa_pairwise=") ||
345 str_starts(buf, "rsn_pairwise=") ||
346 str_starts(buf, "wpa_key_mgmt=") ||
347 str_starts(buf, "wpa_passphrase="))) {
348 fprintf(nconf, "#WPS# %s", buf);
350 fprintf(nconf, "%s", buf);
356 if (rename(tmp_fname, hapd->iface->config_fname) < 0) {
357 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "WPS: Failed to rename the updated "
358 "configuration file: %s", strerror(errno));
365 /* Schedule configuration reload after short period of time to allow
366 * EAP-WSC to be finished.
368 eloop_register_timeout(0, 100000, wps_reload_config, hapd->iface,
371 /* TODO: dualband AP may need to update multiple configuration files */
373 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: AP configuration updated");
379 static void hostapd_wps_clear_ies(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
381 os_free(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
382 hapd->wps_beacon_ie = NULL;
383 hapd->wps_beacon_ie_len = 0;
384 hostapd_set_wps_beacon_ie(hapd, NULL, 0);
386 os_free(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
387 hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie = NULL;
388 hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie_len = 0;
389 hostapd_set_wps_probe_resp_ie(hapd, NULL, 0);
393 int hostapd_init_wps(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
394 struct hostapd_bss_config *conf)
396 struct wps_context *wps;
397 struct wps_registrar_config cfg;
399 if (conf->wps_state == 0) {
400 hostapd_wps_clear_ies(hapd);
404 wps = os_zalloc(sizeof(*wps));
408 wps->cred_cb = hostapd_wps_cred_cb;
411 os_memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
412 wps->wps_state = hapd->conf->wps_state;
413 wps->ap_setup_locked = hapd->conf->ap_setup_locked;
414 if (is_nil_uuid(hapd->conf->uuid)) {
415 uuid_gen_mac_addr(hapd->own_addr, wps->uuid);
416 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: UUID based on MAC address",
417 wps->uuid, UUID_LEN);
419 os_memcpy(wps->uuid, hapd->conf->uuid, UUID_LEN);
420 wps->ssid_len = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
421 os_memcpy(wps->ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, wps->ssid_len);
423 os_memcpy(wps->dev.mac_addr, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
424 wps->dev.device_name = os_strdup(hapd->conf->device_name);
425 wps->dev.manufacturer = os_strdup(hapd->conf->manufacturer);
426 wps->dev.model_name = os_strdup(hapd->conf->model_name);
427 wps->dev.model_number = os_strdup(hapd->conf->model_number);
428 wps->dev.serial_number = os_strdup(hapd->conf->serial_number);
429 if (hapd->conf->config_methods) {
430 char *m = hapd->conf->config_methods;
431 if (os_strstr(m, "label"))
432 wps->config_methods |= WPS_CONFIG_LABEL;
433 if (os_strstr(m, "display"))
434 wps->config_methods |= WPS_CONFIG_DISPLAY;
435 if (os_strstr(m, "push_button"))
436 wps->config_methods |= WPS_CONFIG_PUSHBUTTON;
437 if (os_strstr(m, "keypad"))
438 wps->config_methods |= WPS_CONFIG_KEYPAD;
440 if (hapd->conf->device_type) {
443 /* <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg> */
444 wps->dev.categ = atoi(hapd->conf->device_type);
445 pos = os_strchr(hapd->conf->device_type, '-');
447 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPS: Invalid device_type");
452 if (hexstr2bin(pos, oui, 4)) {
453 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPS: Invalid device_type OUI");
457 wps->dev.oui = WPA_GET_BE32(oui);
458 pos = os_strchr(pos, '-');
460 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPS: Invalid device_type");
465 wps->dev.sub_categ = atoi(pos);
467 wps->dev.os_version = WPA_GET_BE32(hapd->conf->os_version);
468 wps->dev.rf_bands = hapd->iconf->hw_mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A ?
469 WPS_RF_50GHZ : WPS_RF_24GHZ; /* FIX: dualband AP */
471 if (conf->wpa & WPA_PROTO_RSN) {
472 if (conf->wpa_key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK)
473 wps->auth_types |= WPS_AUTH_WPA2PSK;
474 if (conf->wpa_key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X)
475 wps->auth_types |= WPS_AUTH_WPA2;
477 if (conf->rsn_pairwise & WPA_CIPHER_CCMP)
478 wps->encr_types |= WPS_ENCR_AES;
479 if (conf->rsn_pairwise & WPA_CIPHER_TKIP)
480 wps->encr_types |= WPS_ENCR_TKIP;
483 if (conf->wpa & WPA_PROTO_WPA) {
484 if (conf->wpa_key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK)
485 wps->auth_types |= WPS_AUTH_WPAPSK;
486 if (conf->wpa_key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X)
487 wps->auth_types |= WPS_AUTH_WPA;
489 if (conf->wpa_pairwise & WPA_CIPHER_CCMP)
490 wps->encr_types |= WPS_ENCR_AES;
491 if (conf->wpa_pairwise & WPA_CIPHER_TKIP)
492 wps->encr_types |= WPS_ENCR_TKIP;
495 if (conf->ssid.security_policy == SECURITY_PLAINTEXT) {
496 wps->encr_types |= WPS_ENCR_NONE;
497 wps->auth_types |= WPS_AUTH_OPEN;
498 } else if (conf->ssid.security_policy == SECURITY_STATIC_WEP) {
499 wps->encr_types |= WPS_ENCR_WEP;
500 if (conf->auth_algs & WPA_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
501 wps->auth_types |= WPS_AUTH_OPEN;
502 if (conf->auth_algs & WPA_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
503 wps->auth_types |= WPS_AUTH_SHARED;
504 } else if (conf->ssid.security_policy == SECURITY_IEEE_802_1X) {
505 wps->auth_types |= WPS_AUTH_OPEN;
506 if (conf->default_wep_key_len)
507 wps->encr_types |= WPS_ENCR_WEP;
509 wps->encr_types |= WPS_ENCR_NONE;
512 if (conf->ssid.wpa_psk_file) {
513 /* Use per-device PSKs */
514 } else if (conf->ssid.wpa_passphrase) {
515 wps->network_key = (u8 *) os_strdup(conf->ssid.wpa_passphrase);
516 wps->network_key_len = os_strlen(conf->ssid.wpa_passphrase);
517 } else if (conf->ssid.wpa_psk) {
518 wps->network_key = os_malloc(2 * PMK_LEN + 1);
519 if (wps->network_key == NULL) {
523 wpa_snprintf_hex((char *) wps->network_key, 2 * PMK_LEN + 1,
524 conf->ssid.wpa_psk->psk, PMK_LEN);
525 wps->network_key_len = 2 * PMK_LEN;
526 } else if (conf->ssid.wep.keys_set && conf->ssid.wep.key[0]) {
527 wps->network_key = os_malloc(conf->ssid.wep.len[0]);
528 if (wps->network_key == NULL) {
532 os_memcpy(wps->network_key, conf->ssid.wep.key[0],
533 conf->ssid.wep.len[0]);
534 wps->network_key_len = conf->ssid.wep.len[0];
537 if (conf->wps_state == WPS_STATE_NOT_CONFIGURED) {
538 /* Override parameters to enable security by default */
539 wps->auth_types = WPS_AUTH_WPA2PSK | WPS_AUTH_WPAPSK;
540 wps->encr_types = WPS_ENCR_AES | WPS_ENCR_TKIP;
543 cfg.new_psk_cb = hostapd_wps_new_psk_cb;
544 cfg.set_ie_cb = hostapd_wps_set_ie_cb;
545 cfg.pin_needed_cb = hostapd_wps_pin_needed_cb;
546 cfg.reg_success_cb = hostapd_wps_reg_success_cb;
548 cfg.skip_cred_build = conf->skip_cred_build;
549 cfg.extra_cred = conf->extra_cred;
550 cfg.extra_cred_len = conf->extra_cred_len;
551 cfg.disable_auto_conf = (hapd->conf->wps_cred_processing == 1) &&
552 conf->skip_cred_build;
554 wps->registrar = wps_registrar_init(wps, &cfg);
555 if (wps->registrar == NULL) {
556 printf("Failed to initialize WPS Registrar\n");
557 os_free(wps->network_key);
568 void hostapd_deinit_wps(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
570 if (hapd->wps == NULL)
572 wps_registrar_deinit(hapd->wps->registrar);
573 os_free(hapd->wps->network_key);
574 wps_device_data_free(&hapd->wps->dev);
577 hostapd_wps_clear_ies(hapd);
581 int hostapd_wps_add_pin(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const char *uuid,
587 if (hapd->wps == NULL)
589 if (os_strcmp(uuid, "any") == 0)
591 else if (uuid_str2bin(uuid, u))
593 return wps_registrar_add_pin(hapd->wps->registrar, any ? NULL : u,
594 (const u8 *) pin, os_strlen(pin));
598 int hostapd_wps_button_pushed(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
600 if (hapd->wps == NULL)
602 return wps_registrar_button_pushed(hapd->wps->registrar);
606 void hostapd_wps_probe_req_rx(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const u8 *addr,
607 const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len)
609 struct wpabuf *wps_ie;
610 const u8 *end, *pos, *wps;
612 if (hapd->wps == NULL)
619 while (pos + 1 < end) {
620 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
622 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
623 WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]) == WPS_DEV_OUI_WFA) {
631 return; /* No WPS IE in Probe Request */
633 wps_ie = wpabuf_alloc(ie_len);
637 /* There may be multiple WPS IEs in the message, so need to concatenate
638 * their WPS Data fields */
639 while (pos + 1 < end) {
640 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
642 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
643 WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]) == WPS_DEV_OUI_WFA)
644 wpabuf_put_data(wps_ie, pos + 6, pos[1] - 4);
648 if (wpabuf_len(wps_ie) > 0)
649 wps_registrar_probe_req_rx(hapd->wps->registrar, addr, wps_ie);