2 * QEMU TCX Frame buffer
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 #include "pixel_ops.h"
29 #define TCX_DAC_NREGS 16
30 #define TCX_THC_NREGS_8 0x081c
31 #define TCX_THC_NREGS_24 0x1000
32 #define TCX_TEC_NREGS 0x1000
34 typedef struct TCXState {
35 target_phys_addr_t addr;
38 uint32_t *vram24, *cplane;
39 ram_addr_t vram_offset, vram24_offset, cplane_offset;
40 uint16_t width, height, depth;
41 uint8_t r[256], g[256], b[256];
42 uint32_t palette[256];
43 uint8_t dac_index, dac_state;
46 static void tcx_screen_dump(void *opaque, const char *filename);
47 static void tcx24_screen_dump(void *opaque, const char *filename);
48 static void tcx_invalidate_display(void *opaque);
49 static void tcx24_invalidate_display(void *opaque);
51 static void update_palette_entries(TCXState *s, int start, int end)
54 for(i = start; i < end; i++) {
55 switch(s->ds->depth) {
58 s->palette[i] = rgb_to_pixel8(s->r[i], s->g[i], s->b[i]);
61 s->palette[i] = rgb_to_pixel15(s->r[i], s->g[i], s->b[i]);
64 s->palette[i] = rgb_to_pixel16(s->r[i], s->g[i], s->b[i]);
67 s->palette[i] = rgb_to_pixel32(s->r[i], s->g[i], s->b[i]);
72 tcx24_invalidate_display(s);
74 tcx_invalidate_display(s);
77 static void tcx_draw_line32(TCXState *s1, uint8_t *d,
78 const uint8_t *s, int width)
82 uint32_t *p = (uint32_t *)d;
84 for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
86 *p++ = s1->palette[val];
90 static void tcx_draw_line16(TCXState *s1, uint8_t *d,
91 const uint8_t *s, int width)
95 uint16_t *p = (uint16_t *)d;
97 for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
99 *p++ = s1->palette[val];
103 static void tcx_draw_line8(TCXState *s1, uint8_t *d,
104 const uint8_t *s, int width)
109 for(x = 0; x < width; x++) {
111 *d++ = s1->palette[val];
115 static inline void tcx24_draw_line32(TCXState *s1, uint8_t *d,
116 const uint8_t *s, int width,
117 const uint32_t *cplane,
122 uint32_t *p = (uint32_t *)d;
125 for(x = 0; x < width; x++, s++, s24++) {
126 if ((bswap32(*cplane++) & 0xff000000) == 0x03000000) { // 24-bit direct
127 dval = bswap32(*s24) & 0x00ffffff;
130 dval = s1->palette[val];
136 static inline int check_dirty(TCXState *ts, ram_addr_t page, ram_addr_t page24,
142 ret = cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(page, VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
143 for (off = 0; off < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE * 4; off += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
144 ret |= cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(page24 + off, VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
145 ret |= cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(cpage + off, VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
150 static inline void reset_dirty(TCXState *ts, ram_addr_t page_min,
151 ram_addr_t page_max, ram_addr_t page24,
154 cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(page_min, page_max + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
156 page_min -= ts->vram_offset;
157 page_max -= ts->vram_offset;
158 cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(page24 + page_min * 4,
159 page24 + page_max * 4 + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
161 cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(cpage + page_min * 4,
162 cpage + page_max * 4 + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
166 /* Fixed line length 1024 allows us to do nice tricks not possible on
168 static void tcx_update_display(void *opaque)
170 TCXState *ts = opaque;
171 ram_addr_t page, page_min, page_max;
172 int y, y_start, dd, ds;
174 void (*f)(TCXState *s1, uint8_t *d, const uint8_t *s, int width);
176 if (ts->ds->depth == 0)
178 page = ts->vram_offset;
180 page_min = 0xffffffff;
184 dd = ts->ds->linesize;
187 switch (ts->ds->depth) {
203 for(y = 0; y < ts->height; y += 4, page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
204 if (cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(page, VGA_DIRTY_FLAG)) {
211 f(ts, d, s, ts->width);
214 f(ts, d, s, ts->width);
217 f(ts, d, s, ts->width);
220 f(ts, d, s, ts->width);
225 /* flush to display */
226 dpy_update(ts->ds, 0, y_start,
227 ts->width, y - y_start);
235 /* flush to display */
236 dpy_update(ts->ds, 0, y_start,
237 ts->width, y - y_start);
239 /* reset modified pages */
240 if (page_min <= page_max) {
241 cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(page_min, page_max + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
246 static void tcx24_update_display(void *opaque)
248 TCXState *ts = opaque;
249 ram_addr_t page, page_min, page_max, cpage, page24;
250 int y, y_start, dd, ds;
252 uint32_t *cptr, *s24;
254 if (ts->ds->depth != 32)
256 page = ts->vram_offset;
257 page24 = ts->vram24_offset;
258 cpage = ts->cplane_offset;
260 page_min = 0xffffffff;
266 dd = ts->ds->linesize;
269 for(y = 0; y < ts->height; y += 4, page += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
270 page24 += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, cpage += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
271 if (check_dirty(ts, page, page24, cpage)) {
278 tcx24_draw_line32(ts, d, s, ts->width, cptr, s24);
283 tcx24_draw_line32(ts, d, s, ts->width, cptr, s24);
288 tcx24_draw_line32(ts, d, s, ts->width, cptr, s24);
293 tcx24_draw_line32(ts, d, s, ts->width, cptr, s24);
300 /* flush to display */
301 dpy_update(ts->ds, 0, y_start,
302 ts->width, y - y_start);
312 /* flush to display */
313 dpy_update(ts->ds, 0, y_start,
314 ts->width, y - y_start);
316 /* reset modified pages */
317 if (page_min <= page_max) {
318 reset_dirty(ts, page_min, page_max, page24, cpage);
322 static void tcx_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
324 TCXState *s = opaque;
327 for (i = 0; i < MAXX*MAXY; i += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
328 cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram_offset + i);
332 static void tcx24_invalidate_display(void *opaque)
334 TCXState *s = opaque;
337 tcx_invalidate_display(s);
338 for (i = 0; i < MAXX*MAXY * 4; i += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
339 cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->vram24_offset + i);
340 cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty(s->cplane_offset + i);
344 static void tcx_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
346 TCXState *s = opaque;
348 qemu_put_be32s(f, (uint32_t *)&s->vram);
349 qemu_put_be32s(f, (uint32_t *)&s->vram24);
350 qemu_put_be32s(f, (uint32_t *)&s->cplane);
351 qemu_put_be16s(f, (uint16_t *)&s->height);
352 qemu_put_be16s(f, (uint16_t *)&s->width);
353 qemu_put_be16s(f, (uint16_t *)&s->depth);
354 qemu_put_buffer(f, s->r, 256);
355 qemu_put_buffer(f, s->g, 256);
356 qemu_put_buffer(f, s->b, 256);
357 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->dac_index);
358 qemu_put_8s(f, &s->dac_state);
361 static int tcx_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
363 TCXState *s = opaque;
368 qemu_get_be32s(f, (uint32_t *)&s->vram);
369 qemu_get_be32s(f, (uint32_t *)&s->vram24);
370 qemu_get_be32s(f, (uint32_t *)&s->cplane);
371 qemu_get_be16s(f, (uint16_t *)&s->height);
372 qemu_get_be16s(f, (uint16_t *)&s->width);
373 qemu_get_be16s(f, (uint16_t *)&s->depth);
374 qemu_get_buffer(f, s->r, 256);
375 qemu_get_buffer(f, s->g, 256);
376 qemu_get_buffer(f, s->b, 256);
377 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->dac_index);
378 qemu_get_8s(f, &s->dac_state);
379 update_palette_entries(s, 0, 256);
381 tcx24_invalidate_display(s);
383 tcx_invalidate_display(s);
388 static void tcx_reset(void *opaque)
390 TCXState *s = opaque;
392 /* Initialize palette */
393 memset(s->r, 0, 256);
394 memset(s->g, 0, 256);
395 memset(s->b, 0, 256);
396 s->r[255] = s->g[255] = s->b[255] = 255;
397 update_palette_entries(s, 0, 256);
398 memset(s->vram, 0, MAXX*MAXY);
399 cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(s->vram_offset, s->vram_offset +
400 MAXX * MAXY * (1 + 4 + 4), VGA_DIRTY_FLAG);
405 static uint32_t tcx_dac_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
410 static void tcx_dac_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
412 TCXState *s = opaque;
415 saddr = (addr & (TCX_DAC_NREGS - 1)) >> 2;
418 s->dac_index = val >> 24;
422 switch (s->dac_state) {
424 s->r[s->dac_index] = val >> 24;
425 update_palette_entries(s, s->dac_index, s->dac_index + 1);
429 s->g[s->dac_index] = val >> 24;
430 update_palette_entries(s, s->dac_index, s->dac_index + 1);
434 s->b[s->dac_index] = val >> 24;
435 update_palette_entries(s, s->dac_index, s->dac_index + 1);
436 s->dac_index = (s->dac_index + 1) & 255; // Index autoincrement
448 static CPUReadMemoryFunc *tcx_dac_read[3] = {
454 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *tcx_dac_write[3] = {
460 static uint32_t tcx_dummy_readl(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr)
465 static void tcx_dummy_writel(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr,
470 static CPUReadMemoryFunc *tcx_dummy_read[3] = {
476 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *tcx_dummy_write[3] = {
482 void tcx_init(DisplayState *ds, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint8_t *vram_base,
483 unsigned long vram_offset, int vram_size, int width, int height,
487 int io_memory, dummy_memory;
490 s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(TCXState));
495 s->vram_offset = vram_offset;
503 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x00800000ULL, size, vram_offset);
507 io_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, tcx_dac_read, tcx_dac_write, s);
508 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x00200000ULL, TCX_DAC_NREGS, io_memory);
510 dummy_memory = cpu_register_io_memory(0, tcx_dummy_read, tcx_dummy_write,
512 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x00700000ULL, TCX_TEC_NREGS,
516 size = vram_size * 4;
517 s->vram24 = (uint32_t *)vram_base;
518 s->vram24_offset = vram_offset;
519 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x02000000ULL, size, vram_offset);
524 size = vram_size * 4;
525 s->cplane = (uint32_t *)vram_base;
526 s->cplane_offset = vram_offset;
527 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x0a000000ULL, size, vram_offset);
528 graphic_console_init(s->ds, tcx24_update_display,
529 tcx24_invalidate_display, tcx24_screen_dump, s);
531 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x00300000ULL, TCX_THC_NREGS_8,
533 graphic_console_init(s->ds, tcx_update_display, tcx_invalidate_display,
536 // NetBSD writes here even with 8-bit display
537 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr + 0x00301000ULL, TCX_THC_NREGS_24,
540 register_savevm("tcx", addr, 3, tcx_save, tcx_load, s);
541 qemu_register_reset(tcx_reset, s);
543 dpy_resize(s->ds, width, height);
546 static void tcx_screen_dump(void *opaque, const char *filename)
548 TCXState *s = opaque;
553 f = fopen(filename, "wb");
556 fprintf(f, "P6\n%d %d\n%d\n", s->width, s->height, 255);
558 for(y = 0; y < s->height; y++) {
560 for(x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
573 static void tcx24_screen_dump(void *opaque, const char *filename)
575 TCXState *s = opaque;
578 uint32_t *s24, *cptr, dval;
581 f = fopen(filename, "wb");
584 fprintf(f, "P6\n%d %d\n%d\n", s->width, s->height, 255);
588 for(y = 0; y < s->height; y++) {
590 for(x = 0; x < s->width; x++, d++, s24++) {
591 if ((*cptr++ & 0xff000000) == 0x03000000) { // 24-bit direct
592 dval = *s24 & 0x00ffffff;
593 fputc((dval >> 16) & 0xff, f);
594 fputc((dval >> 8) & 0xff, f);
595 fputc(dval & 0xff, f);