Initial public busybox upstream commit
[busybox4maemo] / archival / rpm.c
1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * Mini rpm applet for busybox
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002 by Laurence Anderson
6  *
7  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
8  */
9
10 #include "libbb.h"
11 #include "unarchive.h"
12
13 #define RPM_HEADER_MAGIC        "\216\255\350"
14 #define RPM_CHAR_TYPE           1
15 #define RPM_INT8_TYPE           2
16 #define RPM_INT16_TYPE          3
17 #define RPM_INT32_TYPE          4
18 /* #define RPM_INT64_TYPE       5   ---- These aren't supported (yet) */
19 #define RPM_STRING_TYPE         6
20 #define RPM_BIN_TYPE            7
21 #define RPM_STRING_ARRAY_TYPE   8
22 #define RPM_I18NSTRING_TYPE     9
23
24 #define TAG_NAME                1000
25 #define TAG_VERSION             1001
26 #define TAG_RELEASE             1002
27 #define TAG_SUMMARY             1004
28 #define TAG_DESCRIPTION         1005
29 #define TAG_BUILDTIME           1006
30 #define TAG_BUILDHOST           1007
31 #define TAG_SIZE                1009
32 #define TAG_VENDOR              1011
33 #define TAG_LICENSE             1014
34 #define TAG_PACKAGER            1015
35 #define TAG_GROUP               1016
36 #define TAG_URL                 1020
37 #define TAG_PREIN               1023
38 #define TAG_POSTIN              1024
39 #define TAG_FILEFLAGS           1037
40 #define TAG_FILEUSERNAME        1039
41 #define TAG_FILEGROUPNAME       1040
42 #define TAG_SOURCERPM           1044
43 #define TAG_PREINPROG           1085
44 #define TAG_POSTINPROG          1086
45 #define TAG_PREFIXS             1098
46 #define TAG_DIRINDEXES          1116
47 #define TAG_BASENAMES           1117
48 #define TAG_DIRNAMES            1118
49 #define RPMFILE_CONFIG          (1 << 0)
50 #define RPMFILE_DOC             (1 << 1)
51
52 enum rpm_functions_e {
53         rpm_query = 1,
54         rpm_install = 2,
55         rpm_query_info = 4,
56         rpm_query_package = 8,
57         rpm_query_list = 16,
58         rpm_query_list_doc = 32,
59         rpm_query_list_config = 64
60 };
61
62 typedef struct {
63         uint32_t tag; /* 4 byte tag */
64         uint32_t type; /* 4 byte type */
65         uint32_t offset; /* 4 byte offset */
66         uint32_t count; /* 4 byte count */
67 } rpm_index;
68
69 static void *map;
70 static rpm_index **mytags;
71 static int tagcount;
72
73 static void extract_cpio_gz(int fd);
74 static rpm_index **rpm_gettags(int fd, int *num_tags);
75 static int bsearch_rpmtag(const void *key, const void *item);
76 static char *rpm_getstr(int tag, int itemindex);
77 static int rpm_getint(int tag, int itemindex);
78 static int rpm_getcount(int tag);
79 static void fileaction_dobackup(char *filename, int fileref);
80 static void fileaction_setowngrp(char *filename, int fileref);
81 static void loop_through_files(int filetag, void (*fileaction)(char *filename, int fileref));
82
83 int rpm_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
84 int rpm_main(int argc, char **argv)
85 {
86         int opt = 0, func = 0, rpm_fd, offset;
87         const int pagesize = getpagesize();
88
89         while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "iqpldc")) != -1) {
90                 switch (opt) {
91                 case 'i': /* First arg: Install mode, with q: Information */
92                         if (!func) func = rpm_install;
93                         else func |= rpm_query_info;
94                         break;
95                 case 'q': /* First arg: Query mode */
96                         if (func) bb_show_usage();
97                         func = rpm_query;
98                         break;
99                 case 'p': /* Query a package */
100                         func |= rpm_query_package;
101                         break;
102                 case 'l': /* List files in a package */
103                         func |= rpm_query_list;
104                         break;
105                 case 'd': /* List doc files in a package (implies list) */
106                         func |= rpm_query_list;
107                         func |= rpm_query_list_doc;
108                         break;
109                 case 'c': /* List config files in a package (implies list) */
110                         func |= rpm_query_list;
111                         func |= rpm_query_list_config;
112                         break;
113                 default:
114                         bb_show_usage();
115                 }
116         }
117         argv += optind;
118         argc -= optind;
119         if (!argc) bb_show_usage();
120
121         while (*argv) {
122                 rpm_fd = xopen(*argv++, O_RDONLY);
123                 mytags = rpm_gettags(rpm_fd, &tagcount);
124                 if (!mytags)
125                         bb_error_msg_and_die("error reading rpm header");
126                 offset = xlseek(rpm_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
127                 /* Mimimum is one page */
128                 map = mmap(0, offset > pagesize ? (offset + offset % pagesize) : pagesize, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, rpm_fd, 0);
129
130                 if (func & rpm_install) {
131                         /* Backup any config files */
132                         loop_through_files(TAG_BASENAMES, fileaction_dobackup);
133                         /* Extact the archive */
134                         extract_cpio_gz(rpm_fd);
135                         /* Set the correct file uid/gid's */
136                         loop_through_files(TAG_BASENAMES, fileaction_setowngrp);
137                 }
138                 else if ((func & (rpm_query|rpm_query_package)) == (rpm_query|rpm_query_package)) {
139                         if (!(func & (rpm_query_info|rpm_query_list))) {
140                                 /* If just a straight query, just give package name */
141                                 printf("%s-%s-%s\n", rpm_getstr(TAG_NAME, 0), rpm_getstr(TAG_VERSION, 0), rpm_getstr(TAG_RELEASE, 0));
142                         }
143                         if (func & rpm_query_info) {
144                                 /* Do the nice printout */
145                                 time_t bdate_time;
146                                 struct tm *bdate;
147                                 char bdatestring[50];
148                                 printf("Name        : %-29sRelocations: %s\n", rpm_getstr(TAG_NAME, 0), rpm_getstr(TAG_PREFIXS, 0) ? rpm_getstr(TAG_PREFIXS, 0) : "(not relocateable)");
149                                 printf("Version     : %-34sVendor: %s\n", rpm_getstr(TAG_VERSION, 0), rpm_getstr(TAG_VENDOR, 0) ? rpm_getstr(TAG_VENDOR, 0) : "(none)");
150                                 bdate_time = rpm_getint(TAG_BUILDTIME, 0);
151                                 bdate = localtime((time_t *) &bdate_time);
152                                 strftime(bdatestring, 50, "%a %d %b %Y %T %Z", bdate);
153                                 printf("Release     : %-30sBuild Date: %s\n", rpm_getstr(TAG_RELEASE, 0), bdatestring);
154                                 printf("Install date: %-30sBuild Host: %s\n", "(not installed)", rpm_getstr(TAG_BUILDHOST, 0));
155                                 printf("Group       : %-30sSource RPM: %s\n", rpm_getstr(TAG_GROUP, 0), rpm_getstr(TAG_SOURCERPM, 0));
156                                 printf("Size        : %-33dLicense: %s\n", rpm_getint(TAG_SIZE, 0), rpm_getstr(TAG_LICENSE, 0));
157                                 printf("URL         : %s\n", rpm_getstr(TAG_URL, 0));
158                                 printf("Summary     : %s\n", rpm_getstr(TAG_SUMMARY, 0));
159                                 printf("Description :\n%s\n", rpm_getstr(TAG_DESCRIPTION, 0));
160                         }
161                         if (func & rpm_query_list) {
162                                 int count, it, flags;
163                                 count = rpm_getcount(TAG_BASENAMES);
164                                 for (it = 0; it < count; it++) {
165                                         flags = rpm_getint(TAG_FILEFLAGS, it);
166                                         switch (func & (rpm_query_list_doc|rpm_query_list_config)) {
167                                         case rpm_query_list_doc:
168                                                 if (!(flags & RPMFILE_DOC)) continue;
169                                                 break;
170                                         case rpm_query_list_config:
171                                                 if (!(flags & RPMFILE_CONFIG)) continue;
172                                                 break;
173                                         case rpm_query_list_doc|rpm_query_list_config:
174                                                 if (!(flags & (RPMFILE_CONFIG|RPMFILE_DOC))) continue;
175                                                 break;
176                                         }
177                                         printf("%s%s\n",
178                                                 rpm_getstr(TAG_DIRNAMES, rpm_getint(TAG_DIRINDEXES, it)),
179                                                 rpm_getstr(TAG_BASENAMES, it));
180                                 }
181                         }
182                 }
183                 free(mytags);
184         }
185         return 0;
186 }
187
188 static void extract_cpio_gz(int fd)
189 {
190         archive_handle_t *archive_handle;
191         unsigned char magic[2];
192 #if BB_MMU
193         USE_DESKTOP(long long) int (*xformer)(int src_fd, int dst_fd);
194         enum { xformer_prog = 0 };
195 #else
196         enum { xformer = 0 };
197         const char *xformer_prog;
198 #endif
199
200         /* Initialize */
201         archive_handle = init_handle();
202         archive_handle->seek = seek_by_read;
203         //archive_handle->action_header = header_list;
204         archive_handle->action_data = data_extract_all;
205         archive_handle->flags |= ARCHIVE_PRESERVE_DATE;
206         archive_handle->flags |= ARCHIVE_CREATE_LEADING_DIRS;
207         archive_handle->src_fd = fd;
208         archive_handle->offset = 0;
209
210         xread(archive_handle->src_fd, &magic, 2);
211 #if BB_MMU
212         xformer = unpack_gz_stream;
213 #else
214         xformer_prog = "gunzip";
215 #endif
216         if ((magic[0] != 0x1f) || (magic[1] != 0x8b)) {
217                 if (ENABLE_FEATURE_RPM_BZ2
218                  && (magic[0] == 0x42) && (magic[1] == 0x5a)) {
219 #if BB_MMU
220                         xformer = unpack_bz2_stream;
221 #else
222                         xformer_prog = "bunzip2";
223 #endif
224         /* We can do better, need modifying unpack_bz2_stream to not require
225          * first 2 bytes. Not very hard to do... I mean, TODO :) */
226                         xlseek(archive_handle->src_fd, -2, SEEK_CUR);
227                 } else
228                         bb_error_msg_and_die("no gzip"
229                                 USE_FEATURE_RPM_BZ2("/bzip")
230                                 " magic");
231         } else {
232 #if !BB_MMU
233                 /* NOMMU version of open_transformer execs an external unzipper that should
234                  * have the file position at the start of the file */
235                 xlseek(archive_handle->src_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
236 #endif
237         }
238
239         xchdir("/"); /* Install RPM's to root */
240         archive_handle->src_fd = open_transformer(archive_handle->src_fd, xformer, xformer_prog);
241         archive_handle->offset = 0;
242         while (get_header_cpio(archive_handle) == EXIT_SUCCESS)
243                 continue;
244 }
245
246
247 static rpm_index **rpm_gettags(int fd, int *num_tags)
248 {
249         /* We should never need mode than 200, and realloc later */
250         rpm_index **tags = xzalloc(200 * sizeof(struct rpmtag *));
251         int pass, tagindex = 0;
252
253         xlseek(fd, 96, SEEK_CUR); /* Seek past the unused lead */
254
255         /* 1st pass is the signature headers, 2nd is the main stuff */
256         for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
257                 struct {
258                         char magic[3]; /* 3 byte magic: 0x8e 0xad 0xe8 */
259                         uint8_t version; /* 1 byte version number */
260                         uint32_t reserved; /* 4 bytes reserved */
261                         uint32_t entries; /* Number of entries in header (4 bytes) */
262                         uint32_t size; /* Size of store (4 bytes) */
263                 } header;
264                 rpm_index *tmpindex;
265                 int storepos;
266
267                 xread(fd, &header, sizeof(header));
268                 if (strncmp((char *) &header.magic, RPM_HEADER_MAGIC, 3) != 0)
269                         return NULL; /* Invalid magic */
270                 if (header.version != 1)
271                         return NULL; /* This program only supports v1 headers */
272                 header.size = ntohl(header.size);
273                 header.entries = ntohl(header.entries);
274                 storepos = xlseek(fd,0,SEEK_CUR) + header.entries * 16;
275
276                 while (header.entries--) {
277                         tmpindex = tags[tagindex++] = xmalloc(sizeof(rpm_index));
278                         xread(fd, tmpindex, sizeof(rpm_index));
279                         tmpindex->tag = ntohl(tmpindex->tag);
280                         tmpindex->type = ntohl(tmpindex->type);
281                         tmpindex->count = ntohl(tmpindex->count);
282                         tmpindex->offset = storepos + ntohl(tmpindex->offset);
283                         if (pass==0)
284                                 tmpindex->tag -= 743;
285                 }
286                 xlseek(fd, header.size, SEEK_CUR); /* Seek past store */
287                 /* Skip padding to 8 byte boundary after reading signature headers */
288                 if (pass==0)
289                         xlseek(fd, (8 - (xlseek(fd,0,SEEK_CUR) % 8)) % 8, SEEK_CUR);
290         }
291         tags = xrealloc(tags, tagindex * sizeof(struct rpmtag *)); /* realloc tags to save space */
292         *num_tags = tagindex;
293         return tags; /* All done, leave the file at the start of the gzipped cpio archive */
294 }
295
296 static int bsearch_rpmtag(const void *key, const void *item)
297 {
298         int *tag = (int *)key;
299         rpm_index **tmp = (rpm_index **) item;
300         return (*tag - tmp[0]->tag);
301 }
302
303 static int rpm_getcount(int tag)
304 {
305         rpm_index **found;
306         found = bsearch(&tag, mytags, tagcount, sizeof(struct rpmtag *), bsearch_rpmtag);
307         if (!found)
308                 return 0;
309         return found[0]->count;
310 }
311
312 static char *rpm_getstr(int tag, int itemindex)
313 {
314         rpm_index **found;
315         found = bsearch(&tag, mytags, tagcount, sizeof(struct rpmtag *), bsearch_rpmtag);
316         if (!found || itemindex >= found[0]->count)
317                 return NULL;
318         if (found[0]->type == RPM_STRING_TYPE || found[0]->type == RPM_I18NSTRING_TYPE || found[0]->type == RPM_STRING_ARRAY_TYPE) {
319                 int n;
320                 char *tmpstr = (char *) (map + found[0]->offset);
321                 for (n=0; n < itemindex; n++)
322                         tmpstr = tmpstr + strlen(tmpstr) + 1;
323                 return tmpstr;
324         }
325         return NULL;
326 }
327
328 static int rpm_getint(int tag, int itemindex)
329 {
330         rpm_index **found;
331         int *tmpint; /* NB: using int8_t* would be easier to code */
332
333         /* gcc throws warnings here when sizeof(void*)!=sizeof(int) ...
334          * it's ok to ignore it because tag won't be used as a pointer */
335         found = bsearch(&tag, mytags, tagcount, sizeof(struct rpmtag *), bsearch_rpmtag);
336         if (!found || itemindex >= found[0]->count)
337                 return -1;
338
339         tmpint = (int *) (map + found[0]->offset);
340
341         if (found[0]->type == RPM_INT32_TYPE) {
342                 tmpint = (int *) ((char *) tmpint + itemindex*4);
343                 /*return ntohl(*tmpint);*/
344                 /* int can be != int32_t */
345                 return ntohl(*(int32_t*)tmpint);
346         }
347         if (found[0]->type == RPM_INT16_TYPE) {
348                 tmpint = (int *) ((char *) tmpint + itemindex*2);
349                 /* ??? read int, and THEN ntohs() it?? */
350                 /*return ntohs(*tmpint);*/
351                 return ntohs(*(int16_t*)tmpint);
352         }
353         if (found[0]->type == RPM_INT8_TYPE) {
354                 tmpint = (int *) ((char *) tmpint + itemindex);
355                 /* ??? why we don't read byte here??? */
356                 /*return ntohs(*tmpint);*/
357                 return *(int8_t*)tmpint;
358         }
359         return -1;
360 }
361
362 static void fileaction_dobackup(char *filename, int fileref)
363 {
364         struct stat oldfile;
365         int stat_res;
366         char *newname;
367         if (rpm_getint(TAG_FILEFLAGS, fileref) & RPMFILE_CONFIG) {
368                 /* Only need to backup config files */
369                 stat_res = lstat(filename, &oldfile);
370                 if (stat_res == 0 && S_ISREG(oldfile.st_mode)) {
371                         /* File already exists  - really should check MD5's etc to see if different */
372                         newname = xasprintf("%s.rpmorig", filename);
373                         copy_file(filename, newname, FILEUTILS_RECUR | FILEUTILS_PRESERVE_STATUS);
374                         remove_file(filename, FILEUTILS_RECUR | FILEUTILS_FORCE);
375                         free(newname);
376                 }
377         }
378 }
379
380 static void fileaction_setowngrp(char *filename, int fileref)
381 {
382         int uid, gid;
383         uid = xuname2uid(rpm_getstr(TAG_FILEUSERNAME, fileref));
384         gid = xgroup2gid(rpm_getstr(TAG_FILEGROUPNAME, fileref));
385         chown(filename, uid, gid);
386 }
387
388 static void loop_through_files(int filetag, void (*fileaction)(char *filename, int fileref))
389 {
390         int count = 0;
391         while (rpm_getstr(filetag, count)) {
392                 char* filename = xasprintf("%s%s",
393                         rpm_getstr(TAG_DIRNAMES, rpm_getint(TAG_DIRINDEXES, count)),
394                         rpm_getstr(TAG_BASENAMES, count));
395                 fileaction(filename, count++);
396                 free(filename);
397         }
398 }