Initial public busybox upstream commit
[busybox4maemo] / networking / libiproute / libnetlink.c
1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * libnetlink.c RTnetlink service routines.
4  *
5  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
8  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * Authors:     Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
11  *
12  */
13
14 #include <sys/socket.h>
15 #include <sys/uio.h>
16
17 #include "libbb.h"
18 #include "libnetlink.h"
19
20 void rtnl_close(struct rtnl_handle *rth)
21 {
22         close(rth->fd);
23 }
24
25 int xrtnl_open(struct rtnl_handle *rth/*, unsigned subscriptions*/)
26 {
27         socklen_t addr_len;
28
29         memset(rth, 0, sizeof(rth));
30
31         rth->fd = xsocket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
32
33         memset(&rth->local, 0, sizeof(rth->local));
34         rth->local.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
35         /*rth->local.nl_groups = subscriptions;*/
36
37         xbind(rth->fd, (struct sockaddr*)&rth->local, sizeof(rth->local));
38         addr_len = sizeof(rth->local);
39         if (getsockname(rth->fd, (struct sockaddr*)&rth->local, &addr_len) < 0)
40                 bb_perror_msg_and_die("cannot getsockname");
41         if (addr_len != sizeof(rth->local))
42                 bb_error_msg_and_die("wrong address length %d", addr_len);
43         if (rth->local.nl_family != AF_NETLINK)
44                 bb_error_msg_and_die("wrong address family %d", rth->local.nl_family);
45         rth->seq = time(NULL);
46         return 0;
47 }
48
49 int xrtnl_wilddump_request(struct rtnl_handle *rth, int family, int type)
50 {
51         struct {
52                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;
53                 struct rtgenmsg g;
54         } req;
55         struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
56
57         memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
58         nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
59
60         req.nlh.nlmsg_len = sizeof(req);
61         req.nlh.nlmsg_type = type;
62         req.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_ROOT|NLM_F_MATCH|NLM_F_REQUEST;
63         req.nlh.nlmsg_pid = 0;
64         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = rth->dump = ++rth->seq;
65         req.g.rtgen_family = family;
66
67         return xsendto(rth->fd, (void*)&req, sizeof(req),
68                                  (struct sockaddr*)&nladdr, sizeof(nladdr));
69 }
70
71 int rtnl_send(struct rtnl_handle *rth, char *buf, int len)
72 {
73         struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
74
75         memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
76         nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
77
78         return xsendto(rth->fd, buf, len, (struct sockaddr*)&nladdr, sizeof(nladdr));
79 }
80
81 int rtnl_dump_request(struct rtnl_handle *rth, int type, void *req, int len)
82 {
83         struct nlmsghdr nlh;
84         struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
85         struct iovec iov[2] = { { &nlh, sizeof(nlh) }, { req, len } };
86         struct msghdr msg = {
87                 (void*)&nladdr, sizeof(nladdr),
88                 iov,    2,
89                 NULL,   0,
90                 0
91         };
92
93         memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
94         nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
95
96         nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(len);
97         nlh.nlmsg_type = type;
98         nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_ROOT|NLM_F_MATCH|NLM_F_REQUEST;
99         nlh.nlmsg_pid = 0;
100         nlh.nlmsg_seq = rth->dump = ++rth->seq;
101
102         return sendmsg(rth->fd, &msg, 0);
103 }
104
105 static int rtnl_dump_filter(struct rtnl_handle *rth,
106                 int (*filter)(struct sockaddr_nl *, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *),
107                 void *arg1/*,
108                 int (*junk)(struct sockaddr_nl *, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *),
109                 void *arg2*/)
110 {
111         int retval = -1;
112         char *buf = xmalloc(8*1024); /* avoid big stack buffer */
113         struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
114         struct iovec iov = { buf, 8*1024 };
115
116         while (1) {
117                 int status;
118                 struct nlmsghdr *h;
119
120                 struct msghdr msg = {
121                         (void*)&nladdr, sizeof(nladdr),
122                         &iov,   1,
123                         NULL,   0,
124                         0
125                 };
126
127                 status = recvmsg(rth->fd, &msg, 0);
128
129                 if (status < 0) {
130                         if (errno == EINTR)
131                                 continue;
132                         bb_perror_msg("OVERRUN");
133                         continue;
134                 }
135                 if (status == 0) {
136                         bb_error_msg("EOF on netlink");
137                         goto ret;
138                 }
139                 if (msg.msg_namelen != sizeof(nladdr)) {
140                         bb_error_msg_and_die("sender address length == %d", msg.msg_namelen);
141                 }
142
143                 h = (struct nlmsghdr*)buf;
144                 while (NLMSG_OK(h, status)) {
145                         int err;
146
147                         if (nladdr.nl_pid != 0 ||
148                             h->nlmsg_pid != rth->local.nl_pid ||
149                             h->nlmsg_seq != rth->dump) {
150 //                              if (junk) {
151 //                                      err = junk(&nladdr, h, arg2);
152 //                                      if (err < 0) {
153 //                                              retval = err;
154 //                                              goto ret;
155 //                                      }
156 //                              }
157                                 goto skip_it;
158                         }
159
160                         if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE) {
161                                 goto ret_0;
162                         }
163                         if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
164                                 struct nlmsgerr *l_err = (struct nlmsgerr*)NLMSG_DATA(h);
165                                 if (h->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct nlmsgerr))) {
166                                         bb_error_msg("ERROR truncated");
167                                 } else {
168                                         errno = -l_err->error;
169                                         bb_perror_msg("RTNETLINK answers");
170                                 }
171                                 goto ret;
172                         }
173                         err = filter(&nladdr, h, arg1);
174                         if (err < 0) {
175                                 retval = err;
176                                 goto ret;
177                         }
178
179  skip_it:
180                         h = NLMSG_NEXT(h, status);
181                 }
182                 if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC) {
183                         bb_error_msg("message truncated");
184                         continue;
185                 }
186                 if (status) {
187                         bb_error_msg_and_die("remnant of size %d!", status);
188                 }
189         } /* while (1) */
190  ret_0:
191         retval++; /* = 0 */
192  ret:
193         free(buf);
194         return retval;
195 }
196
197 int xrtnl_dump_filter(struct rtnl_handle *rth,
198                 int (*filter)(struct sockaddr_nl *, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *),
199                 void *arg1)
200 {
201         int ret = rtnl_dump_filter(rth, filter, arg1/*, NULL, NULL*/);
202         if (ret < 0)
203                 bb_error_msg_and_die("dump terminated");
204         return ret;
205 }
206
207 int rtnl_talk(struct rtnl_handle *rtnl, struct nlmsghdr *n,
208               pid_t peer, unsigned groups,
209               struct nlmsghdr *answer,
210               int (*junk)(struct sockaddr_nl *, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *),
211               void *jarg)
212 {
213 /* bbox doesn't use parameters no. 3, 4, 6, 7, they are stubbed out */
214 #define peer   0
215 #define groups 0
216 #define junk   NULL
217 #define jarg   NULL
218         int retval = -1;
219         int status;
220         unsigned seq;
221         struct nlmsghdr *h;
222         struct sockaddr_nl nladdr;
223         struct iovec iov = { (void*)n, n->nlmsg_len };
224         char   *buf = xmalloc(8*1024); /* avoid big stack buffer */
225         struct msghdr msg = {
226                 (void*)&nladdr, sizeof(nladdr),
227                 &iov,   1,
228                 NULL,   0,
229                 0
230         };
231
232         memset(&nladdr, 0, sizeof(nladdr));
233         nladdr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
234 //      nladdr.nl_pid = peer;
235 //      nladdr.nl_groups = groups;
236
237         n->nlmsg_seq = seq = ++rtnl->seq;
238         if (answer == NULL) {
239                 n->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ACK;
240         }
241         status = sendmsg(rtnl->fd, &msg, 0);
242
243         if (status < 0) {
244                 bb_perror_msg("cannot talk to rtnetlink");
245                 goto ret;
246         }
247
248         iov.iov_base = buf;
249
250         while (1) {
251                 iov.iov_len = 8*1024;
252                 status = recvmsg(rtnl->fd, &msg, 0);
253
254                 if (status < 0) {
255                         if (errno == EINTR) {
256                                 continue;
257                         }
258                         bb_perror_msg("OVERRUN");
259                         continue;
260                 }
261                 if (status == 0) {
262                         bb_error_msg("EOF on netlink");
263                         goto ret;
264                 }
265                 if (msg.msg_namelen != sizeof(nladdr)) {
266                         bb_error_msg_and_die("sender address length == %d", msg.msg_namelen);
267                 }
268                 for (h = (struct nlmsghdr*)buf; status >= sizeof(*h); ) {
269 //                      int l_err;
270                         int len = h->nlmsg_len;
271                         int l = len - sizeof(*h);
272
273                         if (l < 0 || len > status) {
274                                 if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC) {
275                                         bb_error_msg("truncated message");
276                                         goto ret;
277                                 }
278                                 bb_error_msg_and_die("malformed message: len=%d!", len);
279                         }
280
281                         if (nladdr.nl_pid != peer ||
282                             h->nlmsg_pid != rtnl->local.nl_pid ||
283                             h->nlmsg_seq != seq) {
284 //                              if (junk) {
285 //                                      l_err = junk(&nladdr, h, jarg);
286 //                                      if (l_err < 0) {
287 //                                              retval = l_err;
288 //                                              goto ret;
289 //                                      }
290 //                              }
291                                 continue;
292                         }
293
294                         if (h->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_ERROR) {
295                                 struct nlmsgerr *err = (struct nlmsgerr*)NLMSG_DATA(h);
296                                 if (l < sizeof(struct nlmsgerr)) {
297                                         bb_error_msg("ERROR truncated");
298                                 } else {
299                                         errno = - err->error;
300                                         if (errno == 0) {
301                                                 if (answer) {
302                                                         memcpy(answer, h, h->nlmsg_len);
303                                                 }
304                                                 goto ret_0;
305                                         }
306                                         bb_perror_msg("RTNETLINK answers");
307                                 }
308                                 goto ret;
309                         }
310                         if (answer) {
311                                 memcpy(answer, h, h->nlmsg_len);
312                                 goto ret_0;
313                         }
314
315                         bb_error_msg("unexpected reply!");
316
317                         status -= NLMSG_ALIGN(len);
318                         h = (struct nlmsghdr*)((char*)h + NLMSG_ALIGN(len));
319                 }
320                 if (msg.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC) {
321                         bb_error_msg("message truncated");
322                         continue;
323                 }
324                 if (status) {
325                         bb_error_msg_and_die("remnant of size %d!", status);
326                 }
327         } /* while (1) */
328  ret_0:
329         retval++; /* = 0 */
330  ret:
331         free(buf);
332         return retval;
333 }
334
335 int addattr32(struct nlmsghdr *n, int maxlen, int type, uint32_t data)
336 {
337         int len = RTA_LENGTH(4);
338         struct rtattr *rta;
339         if (NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len) + len > maxlen)
340                 return -1;
341         rta = (struct rtattr*)(((char*)n) + NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len));
342         rta->rta_type = type;
343         rta->rta_len = len;
344         memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), &data, 4);
345         n->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len) + len;
346         return 0;
347 }
348
349 int addattr_l(struct nlmsghdr *n, int maxlen, int type, void *data, int alen)
350 {
351         int len = RTA_LENGTH(alen);
352         struct rtattr *rta;
353
354         if (NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len) + len > maxlen)
355                 return -1;
356         rta = (struct rtattr*)(((char*)n) + NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len));
357         rta->rta_type = type;
358         rta->rta_len = len;
359         memcpy(RTA_DATA(rta), data, alen);
360         n->nlmsg_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(n->nlmsg_len) + len;
361         return 0;
362 }
363
364 int rta_addattr32(struct rtattr *rta, int maxlen, int type, uint32_t data)
365 {
366         int len = RTA_LENGTH(4);
367         struct rtattr *subrta;
368
369         if (RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len) + len > maxlen) {
370                 return -1;
371         }
372         subrta = (struct rtattr*)(((char*)rta) + RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len));
373         subrta->rta_type = type;
374         subrta->rta_len = len;
375         memcpy(RTA_DATA(subrta), &data, 4);
376         rta->rta_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(rta->rta_len) + len;
377         return 0;
378 }
379
380 int rta_addattr_l(struct rtattr *rta, int maxlen, int type, void *data, int alen)
381 {
382         struct rtattr *subrta;
383         int len = RTA_LENGTH(alen);
384
385         if (RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len) + len > maxlen) {
386                 return -1;
387         }
388         subrta = (struct rtattr*)(((char*)rta) + RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len));
389         subrta->rta_type = type;
390         subrta->rta_len = len;
391         memcpy(RTA_DATA(subrta), data, alen);
392         rta->rta_len = NLMSG_ALIGN(rta->rta_len) + len;
393         return 0;
394 }
395
396
397 int parse_rtattr(struct rtattr *tb[], int max, struct rtattr *rta, int len)
398 {
399         while (RTA_OK(rta, len)) {
400                 if (rta->rta_type <= max) {
401                         tb[rta->rta_type] = rta;
402                 }
403                 rta = RTA_NEXT(rta,len);
404         }
405         if (len) {
406                 bb_error_msg("deficit %d, rta_len=%d!", len, rta->rta_len);
407         }
408         return 0;
409 }