1 <html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>rpcclient</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.68.1"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en"><a name="rpcclient.1"></a><div class="titlepage"></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>rpcclient — tool for executing client side
2 MS-RPC functions</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">rpcclient</code> [-A authfile] [-c <command string>] [-d debuglevel] [-h] [-l logdir] [-N] [-s <smb config file>] [-U username[%password]] [-W workgroup] [-N] [-I destinationIP] {server}</p></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2450634"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2><p>This tool is part of the <a href="samba.7.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">samba</span>(7)</span></a> suite.</p><p><span><strong class="command">rpcclient</strong></span> is a utility initially developed
3 to test MS-RPC functionality in Samba itself. It has undergone
4 several stages of development and stability. Many system administrators
5 have now written scripts around it to manage Windows NT clients from
6 their UNIX workstation. </p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2450665"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">server</span></dt><dd><p>NetBIOS name of Server to which to connect.
7 The server can be any SMB/CIFS server. The name is
8 resolved using the <a class="indexterm" name="id2450684"></a>name resolve order line from <a href="smb.conf.5.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smb.conf</span>(5)</span></a>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-c|--command='command string'</span></dt><dd><p>execute semicolon separated commands (listed
9 below)) </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-I IP-address</span></dt><dd><p><em class="replaceable"><code>IP address</code></em> is the address of the server to connect to.
10 It should be specified in standard "a.b.c.d" notation. </p><p>Normally the client would attempt to locate a named
11 SMB/CIFS server by looking it up via the NetBIOS name resolution
12 mechanism described above in the <em class="parameter"><code>name resolve order</code></em>
13 parameter above. Using this parameter will force the client
14 to assume that the server is on the machine with the specified IP
15 address and the NetBIOS name component of the resource being
16 connected to will be ignored. </p><p>There is no default for this parameter. If not supplied,
17 it will be determined automatically by the client as described
18 above. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-V</span></dt><dd><p>Prints the program version number.
19 </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-s <configuration file></span></dt><dd><p>The file specified contains the
20 configuration details required by the server. The
21 information in this file includes server-specific
22 information such as what printcap file to use, as well
23 as descriptions of all the services that the server is
24 to provide. See <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for more information.
25 The default configuration file name is determined at
26 compile time.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-d|--debuglevel=level</span></dt><dd><p><em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em> is an integer
27 from 0 to 10. The default value if this parameter is
28 not specified is zero.</p><p>The higher this value, the more detail will be
29 logged to the log files about the activities of the
30 server. At level 0, only critical errors and serious
31 warnings will be logged. Level 1 is a reasonable level for
32 day-to-day running - it generates a small amount of
33 information about operations carried out.</p><p>Levels above 1 will generate considerable
34 amounts of log data, and should only be used when
35 investigating a problem. Levels above 3 are designed for
36 use only by developers and generate HUGE amounts of log
37 data, most of which is extremely cryptic.</p><p>Note that specifying this parameter here will
38 override the <a class="indexterm" name="id2450890"></a> parameter
39 in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-l|--logfile=logdirectory</span></dt><dd><p>Base directory name for log/debug files. The extension
40 <code class="constant">".progname"</code> will be appended (e.g. log.smbclient,
41 log.smbd, etc...). The log file is never removed by the client.
42 </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-N</span></dt><dd><p>If specified, this parameter suppresses the normal
43 password prompt from the client to the user. This is useful when
44 accessing a service that does not require a password. </p><p>Unless a password is specified on the command line or
45 this parameter is specified, the client will request a
46 password.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-k</span></dt><dd><p>
47 Try to authenticate with kerberos. Only useful in
48 an Active Directory environment.
49 </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-A|--authentication-file=filename</span></dt><dd><p>This option allows
50 you to specify a file from which to read the username and
51 password used in the connection. The format of the file is
52 </p><pre class="programlisting">
53 username = <value>
54 password = <value>
55 domain = <value>
56 </pre><p>Make certain that the permissions on the file restrict
57 access from unwanted users. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-U|--user=username[%password]</span></dt><dd><p>Sets the SMB username or username and password. </p><p>If %password is not specified, the user will be prompted. The
58 client will first check the <code class="envar">USER</code> environment variable, then the
59 <code class="envar">LOGNAME</code> variable and if either exists, the
60 string is uppercased. If these environmental variables are not
61 found, the username <code class="constant">GUEST</code> is used. </p><p>A third option is to use a credentials file which
62 contains the plaintext of the username and password. This
63 option is mainly provided for scripts where the admin does not
64 wish to pass the credentials on the command line or via environment
65 variables. If this method is used, make certain that the permissions
66 on the file restrict access from unwanted users. See the
67 <em class="parameter"><code>-A</code></em> for more details. </p><p>Be cautious about including passwords in scripts. Also, on
68 many systems the command line of a running process may be seen
69 via the <span><strong class="command">ps</strong></span> command. To be safe always allow
70 <span><strong class="command">rpcclient</strong></span> to prompt for a password and type
71 it in directly. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-n <primary NetBIOS name></span></dt><dd><p>This option allows you to override
72 the NetBIOS name that Samba uses for itself. This is identical
73 to setting the <a class="indexterm" name="id2451051"></a> parameter in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file.
75 line setting will take precedence over settings in
76 <code class="filename">smb.conf</code>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-i <scope></span></dt><dd><p>This specifies a NetBIOS scope that
77 <span><strong class="command">nmblookup</strong></span> will use to communicate with when
78 generating NetBIOS names. For details on the use of NetBIOS
79 scopes, see rfc1001.txt and rfc1002.txt. NetBIOS scopes are
80 <span class="emphasis"><em>very</em></span> rarely used, only set this parameter
81 if you are the system administrator in charge of all the
82 NetBIOS systems you communicate with.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-W|--workgroup=domain</span></dt><dd><p>Set the SMB domain of the username. This
83 overrides the default domain which is the domain defined in
84 smb.conf. If the domain specified is the same as the servers
85 NetBIOS name, it causes the client to log on using the servers local
86 SAM (as opposed to the Domain SAM). </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-O socket options</span></dt><dd><p>TCP socket options to set on the client
87 socket. See the socket options parameter in
88 the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> manual page for the list of valid
89 options. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-h|--help</span></dt><dd><p>Print a summary of command line options.
90 </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2451361"></a><h2>COMMANDS</h2><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id2451367"></a><h3>LSARPC</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">lsaquery</span></dt><dd><p>Query info policy</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lookupsids</span></dt><dd><p>Resolve a list
92 </p></dd><dt><span class="term">lookupnames</span></dt><dd><p>Resolve a list
94 </p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumtrusts</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate trusted domains</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumprivs</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate privileges</p></dd><dt><span class="term">getdispname</span></dt><dd><p>Get the privilege name</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsaenumsid</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate the LSA SIDS</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsaenumprivsaccount</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate the privileges of an SID</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsaenumacctrights</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate the rights of an SID</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsaenumacctwithright</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate accounts with a right</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsaaddacctrights</span></dt><dd><p>Add rights to an account</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsaremoveacctrights</span></dt><dd><p>Remove rights from an account</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsalookupprivvalue</span></dt><dd><p>Get a privilege value given its name</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lsaquerysecobj</span></dt><dd><p>Query LSA security object</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id2451495"></a><h3>LSARPC-DS</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">dsroledominfo</span></dt><dd><p>Get Primary Domain Information</p></dd></dl></div><p> </p><p><span class="emphasis"><em>DFS</em></span></p><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">dfsexist</span></dt><dd><p>Query DFS support</p></dd><dt><span class="term">dfsadd</span></dt><dd><p>Add a DFS share</p></dd><dt><span class="term">dfsremove</span></dt><dd><p>Remove a DFS share</p></dd><dt><span class="term">dfsgetinfo</span></dt><dd><p>Query DFS share info</p></dd><dt><span class="term">dfsenum</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate dfs shares</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id2451565"></a><h3>REG</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">shutdown</span></dt><dd><p>Remote Shutdown</p></dd><dt><span class="term">abortshutdown</span></dt><dd><p>Abort Shutdown</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id2451591"></a><h3>SRVSVC</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">srvinfo</span></dt><dd><p>Server query info</p></dd><dt><span class="term">netshareenum</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate shares</p></dd><dt><span class="term">netfileenum</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate open files</p></dd><dt><span class="term">netremotetod</span></dt><dd><p>Fetch remote time of day</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id2451634"></a><h3>SAMR</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">queryuser</span></dt><dd><p>Query user info</p></dd><dt><span class="term">querygroup</span></dt><dd><p>Query group info</p></dd><dt><span class="term">queryusergroups</span></dt><dd><p>Query user groups</p></dd><dt><span class="term">querygroupmem</span></dt><dd><p>Query group membership</p></dd><dt><span class="term">queryaliasmem</span></dt><dd><p>Query alias membership</p></dd><dt><span class="term">querydispinfo</span></dt><dd><p>Query display info</p></dd><dt><span class="term">querydominfo</span></dt><dd><p>Query domain info</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumdomusers</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate domain users</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumdomgroups</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate domain groups</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumalsgroups</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate alias groups</p></dd><dt><span class="term">createdomuser</span></dt><dd><p>Create domain user</p></dd><dt><span class="term">samlookupnames</span></dt><dd><p>Look up names</p></dd><dt><span class="term">samlookuprids</span></dt><dd><p>Look up names</p></dd><dt><span class="term">deletedomuser</span></dt><dd><p>Delete domain user</p></dd><dt><span class="term">samquerysecobj</span></dt><dd><p>Query SAMR security object</p></dd><dt><span class="term">getdompwinfo</span></dt><dd><p>Retrieve domain password info</p></dd><dt><span class="term">lookupdomain</span></dt><dd><p>Look up domain</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id2451786"></a><h3>SPOOLSS</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">adddriver <arch> <config> [<version>]</span></dt><dd><p>
95 Execute an AddPrinterDriver() RPC to install the printer driver
96 information on the server. Note that the driver files should
97 already exist in the directory returned by
98 <span><strong class="command">getdriverdir</strong></span>. Possible values for
99 <em class="parameter"><code>arch</code></em> are the same as those for
100 the <span><strong class="command">getdriverdir</strong></span> command.
101 The <em class="parameter"><code>config</code></em> parameter is defined as
102 follows: </p><pre class="programlisting">
108 Language Monitor Name:\
110 Comma Separated list of Files
111 </pre><p>Any empty fields should be enter as the string "NULL". </p><p>Samba does not need to support the concept of Print Monitors
112 since these only apply to local printers whose driver can make
113 use of a bi-directional link for communication. This field should
114 be "NULL". On a remote NT print server, the Print Monitor for a
115 driver must already be installed prior to adding the driver or
116 else the RPC will fail. </p><p>The <em class="parameter"><code>version</code></em> parameter lets you
117 specify the printer driver version number. If omitted, the
118 default driver version for the specified architecture will
119 be used. This option can be used to upload Windows 2000
120 (version 3) printer drivers.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">addprinter <printername>
121 <sharename> <drivername> <port></span></dt><dd><p>
122 Add a printer on the remote server. This printer
123 will be automatically shared. Be aware that the printer driver
124 must already be installed on the server (see <span><strong class="command">adddriver</strong></span>)
125 and the <em class="parameter"><code>port</code></em>must be a valid port name (see
126 <span><strong class="command">enumports</strong></span>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">deldriver</span></dt><dd><p>Delete the
127 specified printer driver for all architectures. This
128 does not delete the actual driver files from the server,
129 only the entry from the server's list of drivers.
130 </p></dd><dt><span class="term">deldriverex <driver> [architecture] [version]
131 </span></dt><dd><p>Delete the specified printer driver including driver files.
132 You can limit this action to a specific architecture and a specific version.
133 If no architecure is given, all driver files of that driver will be deleted.
134 </p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumdata</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate all
135 printer setting data stored on the server. On Windows NT clients,
136 these values are stored in the registry, while Samba servers
137 store them in the printers TDB. This command corresponds
138 to the MS Platform SDK GetPrinterData() function (* This
139 command is currently unimplemented).</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumdataex</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate printer data for a key</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumjobs <printer></span></dt><dd><p>List the jobs and status of a given printer.
140 This command corresponds to the MS Platform SDK EnumJobs()
141 function</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumkey</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate
142 printer keys</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumports [level]</span></dt><dd><p>
143 Executes an EnumPorts() call using the specified
144 info level. Currently only info levels 1 and 2 are supported.
145 </p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumdrivers [level]</span></dt><dd><p>
146 Execute an EnumPrinterDrivers() call. This lists the various installed
147 printer drivers for all architectures. Refer to the MS Platform SDK
148 documentation for more details of the various flags and calling
149 options. Currently supported info levels are 1, 2, and 3.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumprinters [level]</span></dt><dd><p>Execute an EnumPrinters() call. This lists the various installed
150 and share printers. Refer to the MS Platform SDK documentation for
151 more details of the various flags and calling options. Currently
152 supported info levels are 1, 2 and 5.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">getdata <printername> <valuename;></span></dt><dd><p>Retrieve the data for a given printer setting. See
153 the <span><strong class="command">enumdata</strong></span> command for more information.
154 This command corresponds to the GetPrinterData() MS Platform
155 SDK function. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">getdataex</span></dt><dd><p>Get
156 printer driver data with
157 keyname</p></dd><dt><span class="term">getdriver <printername></span></dt><dd><p>
158 Retrieve the printer driver information (such as driver file,
159 config file, dependent files, etc...) for
160 the given printer. This command corresponds to the GetPrinterDriver()
161 MS Platform SDK function. Currently info level 1, 2, and 3 are supported.
162 </p></dd><dt><span class="term">getdriverdir <arch></span></dt><dd><p>
163 Execute a GetPrinterDriverDirectory()
164 RPC to retrieve the SMB share name and subdirectory for
165 storing printer driver files for a given architecture. Possible
166 values for <em class="parameter"><code>arch</code></em> are "Windows 4.0"
167 (for Windows 95/98), "Windows NT x86", "Windows NT PowerPC", "Windows
168 Alpha_AXP", and "Windows NT R4000". </p></dd><dt><span class="term">getprinter <printername></span></dt><dd><p>Retrieve the current printer information. This command
169 corresponds to the GetPrinter() MS Platform SDK function.
170 </p></dd><dt><span class="term">getprintprocdir</span></dt><dd><p>Get
172 directory</p></dd><dt><span class="term">openprinter <printername></span></dt><dd><p>Execute an OpenPrinterEx() and ClosePrinter() RPC
173 against a given printer. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">setdriver <printername>
174 <drivername></span></dt><dd><p>Execute a SetPrinter() command to update the printer driver
175 associated with an installed printer. The printer driver must
176 already be correctly installed on the print server. </p><p>See also the <span><strong class="command">enumprinters</strong></span> and
177 <span><strong class="command">enumdrivers</strong></span> commands for obtaining a list of
178 of installed printers and drivers.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">addform</span></dt><dd><p>Add form</p></dd><dt><span class="term">setform</span></dt><dd><p>Set form</p></dd><dt><span class="term">getform</span></dt><dd><p>Get form</p></dd><dt><span class="term">deleteform</span></dt><dd><p>Delete form</p></dd><dt><span class="term">enumforms</span></dt><dd><p>Enumerate form</p></dd><dt><span class="term">setprinter</span></dt><dd><p>Set printer comment</p></dd><dt><span class="term">setprinterdata</span></dt><dd><p>Set REG_SZ printer data</p></dd><dt><span class="term">setprintername <printername>
179 <newprintername></span></dt><dd><p>Set printer name</p></dd><dt><span class="term">rffpcnex</span></dt><dd><p>Rffpcnex test</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id2498840"></a><h3>NETLOGON</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">logonctrl2</span></dt><dd><p>Logon Control 2</p></dd><dt><span class="term">logonctrl</span></dt><dd><p>Logon Control</p></dd><dt><span class="term">samsync</span></dt><dd><p>Sam Synchronisation</p></dd><dt><span class="term">samdeltas</span></dt><dd><p>Query Sam Deltas</p></dd><dt><span class="term">samlogon</span></dt><dd><p>Sam Logon</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect2" lang="en"><a name="id2498901"></a><h3>GENERAL COMMANDS</h3><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">debuglevel</span></dt><dd><p>Set the current
180 debug level used to log information.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">help (?)</span></dt><dd><p>Print a listing of all
181 known commands or extended help on a particular command.
182 </p></dd><dt><span class="term">quit (exit)</span></dt><dd><p>Exit <span><strong class="command">rpcclient
183 </strong></span>.</p></dd></dl></div></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2498944"></a><h2>BUGS</h2><p><span><strong class="command">rpcclient</strong></span> is designed as a developer testing tool
184 and may not be robust in certain areas (such as command line parsing).
185 It has been known to generate a core dump upon failures when invalid
186 parameters where passed to the interpreter. </p><p>From Luke Leighton's original rpcclient man page:</p><p><span class="emphasis"><em>WARNING!</em></span> The MSRPC over SMB code has
187 been developed from examining Network traces. No documentation is
188 available from the original creators (Microsoft) on how MSRPC over
189 SMB works, or how the individual MSRPC services work. Microsoft's
190 implementation of these services has been demonstrated (and reported)
191 to be... a bit flaky in places. </p><p>The development of Samba's implementation is also a bit rough,
192 and as more of the services are understood, it can even result in
193 versions of <a href="smbd.8.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smbd</span>(8)</span></a> and <a href="rpcclient.1.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rpcclient</span>(1)</span></a> that are incompatible for some commands or services. Additionally,
194 the developers are sending reports to Microsoft, and problems found
195 or reported to Microsoft are fixed in Service Packs, which may
196 result in incompatibilities.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2499004"></a><h2>VERSION</h2><p>This man page is correct for version 3.0 of the Samba
197 suite.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2499015"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2><p>The original Samba software and related utilities
198 were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
199 by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
200 to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</p><p>The original rpcclient man page was written by Matthew
201 Geddes, Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton, and rewritten by Gerald Carter.
202 The conversion to DocBook for Samba 2.2 was done by Gerald
203 Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML 4.2 for Samba 3.0 was
204 done by Alexander Bokovoy.</p></div></div></body></html>