Initial import
[samba] / source / registry / reg_db.c
1 /* 
2  *  Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3  *  Virtual Windows Registry Layer
4  *  Copyright (C) Gerald Carter                     2002-2005
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *  
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *  
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  */
20
21 /* Implementation of internal registry database functions. */
22
23 #include "includes.h"
24
25 #undef DBGC_CLASS
26 #define DBGC_CLASS DBGC_RPC_SRV
27
28 static TDB_CONTEXT *tdb_reg;
29 static int tdb_refcount;
30
31 #define VALUE_PREFIX    "SAMBA_REGVAL"
32
33 /* List the deepest path into the registry.  All part components will be created.*/
34
35 /* If you want to have a part of the path controlled by the tdb and part by
36    a virtual registry db (e.g. printing), then you have to list the deepest path.
37    For example,"HKLM/SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Windows NT/CurrentVersion/Print" 
38    allows the reg_db backend to handle everything up to 
39    "HKLM/SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Windows NT/CurrentVersion" and then we'll hook 
40    the reg_printing backend onto the last component of the path (see 
41    KEY_PRINTING_2K in include/rpc_reg.h)   --jerry */
42
43 static const char *builtin_registry_paths[] = {
44         KEY_PRINTING_2K,
45         KEY_PRINTING_PORTS,
46         KEY_PRINTING,
47         KEY_SHARES,
48         KEY_EVENTLOG,
49         "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Perflib",
50         "HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Perflib\\009",
51         "HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Print\\Monitors",
52         "HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\ProductOptions",
53         "HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Terminal Server\\DefaultUserConfiguration",
54         "HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\TcpIp\\Parameters",
55         "HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Netlogon\\Parameters",
56         "HKU",
57         "HKCR",
58         "HKPD",
59         "HKPT",
60          NULL };
61
62 struct builtin_regkey_value {
63         const char *path;
64         const char *valuename;
65         uint32 type;
66         union {
67                 const char *string;
68                 uint32 dw_value;
69         } data;
70 };
71
72 static struct builtin_regkey_value builtin_registry_values[] = {
73         { KEY_PRINTING_PORTS,
74                 SAMBA_PRINTER_PORT_NAME, REG_SZ, { "" } },
75         { KEY_PRINTING_2K,
76                 "DefaultSpoolDirectory", REG_SZ, { "C:\\Windows\\System32\\Spool\\Printers" } },
77         { KEY_EVENTLOG,
78                 "DisplayName", REG_SZ, { "Event Log" } }, 
79         { KEY_EVENTLOG,
80                 "ErrorControl", REG_DWORD, { (char*)0x00000001 } },
81         { NULL, NULL, 0, { NULL } }
82 };
83
84 #define REGVER_V1       1       /* first db version with write support */
85         
86 /***********************************************************************
87  Open the registry data in the tdb
88  ***********************************************************************/
89  
90 static BOOL init_registry_data( void )
91 {
92         pstring path, base, remaining;
93         fstring keyname, subkeyname;
94         REGSUBKEY_CTR *subkeys;
95         REGVAL_CTR *values;
96         int i;
97         const char *p, *p2;
98         UNISTR2 data;
99         
100         /* loop over all of the predefined paths and add each component */
101         
102         for ( i=0; builtin_registry_paths[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
103
104                 DEBUG(6,("init_registry_data: Adding [%s]\n", builtin_registry_paths[i]));
105
106                 pstrcpy( path, builtin_registry_paths[i] );
107                 pstrcpy( base, "" );
108                 p = path;
109                 
110                 while ( next_token(&p, keyname, "\\", sizeof(keyname)) ) {
111                 
112                         /* build up the registry path from the components */
113                         
114                         if ( *base )
115                                 pstrcat( base, "\\" );
116                         pstrcat( base, keyname );
117                         
118                         /* get the immediate subkeyname (if we have one ) */
119                         
120                         *subkeyname = '\0';
121                         if ( *p ) {
122                                 pstrcpy( remaining, p );
123                                 p2 = remaining;
124                                 
125                                 if ( !next_token(&p2, subkeyname, "\\", sizeof(subkeyname)) )
126                                         fstrcpy( subkeyname, p2 );
127                         }
128
129                         DEBUG(10,("init_registry_data: Storing key [%s] with subkey [%s]\n",
130                                 base, *subkeyname ? subkeyname : "NULL"));
131                         
132                         /* we don't really care if the lookup succeeds or not since
133                            we are about to update the record.  We just want any 
134                            subkeys already present */
135                         
136                         if ( !(subkeys = TALLOC_ZERO_P( NULL, REGSUBKEY_CTR )) ) {
137                                 DEBUG(0,("talloc() failure!\n"));
138                                 return False;
139                         }
140
141                         regdb_fetch_keys( base, subkeys );
142                         if ( *subkeyname ) 
143                                 regsubkey_ctr_addkey( subkeys, subkeyname );
144                         if ( !regdb_store_keys( base, subkeys ))
145                                 return False;
146                         
147                         TALLOC_FREE( subkeys );
148                 }
149         }
150
151         /* loop over all of the predefined values and add each component */
152         
153         for ( i=0; builtin_registry_values[i].path != NULL; i++ ) {
154                 if ( !(values = TALLOC_ZERO_P( NULL, REGVAL_CTR )) ) {
155                         DEBUG(0,("talloc() failure!\n"));
156                         return False;
157                 }
158
159                 regdb_fetch_values( builtin_registry_values[i].path, values );
160
161                 /* preserve existing values across restarts.  Only add new ones */
162
163                 if ( !regval_ctr_key_exists( values, builtin_registry_values[i].valuename ) ) 
164                 {
165                         switch( builtin_registry_values[i].type ) {
166                         case REG_DWORD:
167                                 regval_ctr_addvalue( values, 
168                                                      builtin_registry_values[i].valuename,
169                                                      REG_DWORD,
170                                                      (char*)&builtin_registry_values[i].data.dw_value,
171                                                      sizeof(uint32) );
172                                 break;
173                                 
174                         case REG_SZ:
175                                 init_unistr2( &data, builtin_registry_values[i].data.string, UNI_STR_TERMINATE);
176                                 regval_ctr_addvalue( values, 
177                                                      builtin_registry_values[i].valuename,
178                                                      REG_SZ,
179                                                      (char*)data.buffer,
180                                                      data.uni_str_len*sizeof(uint16) );
181                                 break;
182                         
183                         default:
184                                 DEBUG(0,("init_registry_data: invalid value type in builtin_registry_values [%d]\n",
185                                         builtin_registry_values[i].type));
186                         }
187                         regdb_store_values( builtin_registry_values[i].path, values );
188                 }
189                 
190                 TALLOC_FREE( values );
191         }
192         
193         return True;
194 }
195
196 /***********************************************************************
197  Open the registry database
198  ***********************************************************************/
199  
200 BOOL regdb_init( void )
201 {
202         const char *vstring = "INFO/version";
203         uint32 vers_id;
204
205         if ( tdb_reg )
206                 return True;
207
208         if ( !(tdb_reg = tdb_open_log(lock_path("registry.tdb"), 0, TDB_DEFAULT, O_RDWR, 0600)) )
209         {
210                 tdb_reg = tdb_open_log(lock_path("registry.tdb"), 0, TDB_DEFAULT, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0600);
211                 if ( !tdb_reg ) {
212                         DEBUG(0,("regdb_init: Failed to open registry %s (%s)\n",
213                                 lock_path("registry.tdb"), strerror(errno) ));
214                         return False;
215                 }
216                 
217                 DEBUG(10,("regdb_init: Successfully created registry tdb\n"));
218         }
219
220         tdb_refcount = 1;
221                 
222
223         vers_id = tdb_fetch_int32(tdb_reg, vstring);
224
225         if ( vers_id != REGVER_V1 ) {
226                 /* any upgrade code here if needed */
227         }
228
229         /* always setup the necessary keys and values */
230
231         if ( !init_registry_data() ) {
232                 DEBUG(0,("init_registry: Failed to initiailize data in registry!\n"));
233                 return False;
234         }
235
236         return True;
237 }
238
239 /***********************************************************************
240  Open the registry.  Must already have been initialized by regdb_init()
241  ***********************************************************************/
242
243 WERROR regdb_open( void )
244 {
245         WERROR result = WERR_OK;
246
247         if ( tdb_reg ) {
248                 DEBUG(10,("regdb_open: incrementing refcount (%d)\n", tdb_refcount));
249                 tdb_refcount++;
250                 return WERR_OK;
251         }
252         
253         become_root();
254
255         tdb_reg = tdb_open_log(lock_path("registry.tdb"), 0, TDB_DEFAULT, O_RDWR, 0600);
256         if ( !tdb_reg ) {
257                 result = ntstatus_to_werror( map_nt_error_from_unix( errno ) );
258                 DEBUG(0,("regdb_open: Failed to open %s! (%s)\n", 
259                         lock_path("registry.tdb"), strerror(errno) ));
260         }
261
262         unbecome_root();
263
264         tdb_refcount = 1;
265         DEBUG(10,("regdb_open: refcount reset (%d)\n", tdb_refcount));
266
267         return result;
268 }
269
270 /***********************************************************************
271  ***********************************************************************/
272
273 int regdb_close( void )
274 {
275         int ret;
276
277         tdb_refcount--;
278
279         DEBUG(10,("regdb_close: decrementing refcount (%d)\n", tdb_refcount));
280
281         if ( tdb_refcount > 0 )
282                 return 0;
283
284         SMB_ASSERT( tdb_refcount >= 0 );
285
286         ret = tdb_close( tdb_reg );
287         tdb_reg = NULL;
288
289         return ret;
290 }
291
292 /***********************************************************************
293  Add subkey strings to the registry tdb under a defined key
294  fmt is the same format as tdb_pack except this function only supports
295  fstrings
296  ***********************************************************************/
297  
298 static BOOL regdb_store_keys_internal( const char *key, REGSUBKEY_CTR *ctr )
299 {
300         TDB_DATA kbuf, dbuf;
301         char *buffer, *tmpbuf;
302         int i = 0;
303         uint32 len, buflen;
304         BOOL ret = True;
305         uint32 num_subkeys = regsubkey_ctr_numkeys( ctr );
306         pstring keyname;
307         
308         if ( !key )
309                 return False;
310
311         pstrcpy( keyname, key );
312         normalize_reg_path( keyname );
313
314         /* allocate some initial memory */
315                 
316         buffer = SMB_MALLOC(sizeof(pstring));
317         buflen = sizeof(pstring);
318         len = 0;
319         
320         /* store the number of subkeys */
321         
322         len += tdb_pack(buffer+len, buflen-len, "d", num_subkeys );
323         
324         /* pack all the strings */
325         
326         for (i=0; i<num_subkeys; i++) {
327                 len += tdb_pack( buffer+len, buflen-len, "f", regsubkey_ctr_specific_key(ctr, i) );
328                 if ( len > buflen ) {
329                         /* allocate some extra space */
330                         if ((tmpbuf = SMB_REALLOC( buffer, len*2 )) == NULL) {
331                                 DEBUG(0,("regdb_store_keys: Failed to realloc memory of size [%d]\n", len*2));
332                                 ret = False;
333                                 goto done;
334                         }
335                         buffer = tmpbuf;
336                         buflen = len*2;
337                                         
338                         len = tdb_pack( buffer+len, buflen-len, "f", regsubkey_ctr_specific_key(ctr, i) );
339                 }               
340         }
341         
342         /* finally write out the data */
343         
344         kbuf.dptr = keyname;
345         kbuf.dsize = strlen(keyname)+1;
346         dbuf.dptr = buffer;
347         dbuf.dsize = len;
348         if ( tdb_store( tdb_reg, kbuf, dbuf, TDB_REPLACE ) == -1) {
349                 ret = False;
350                 goto done;
351         }
352
353 done:           
354         SAFE_FREE( buffer );
355         
356         return ret;
357 }
358
359 /***********************************************************************
360  Store the new subkey record and create any child key records that 
361  do not currently exist
362  ***********************************************************************/
363
364 BOOL regdb_store_keys( const char *key, REGSUBKEY_CTR *ctr )
365 {
366         int num_subkeys, i;
367         pstring path;
368         REGSUBKEY_CTR *subkeys, *old_subkeys;
369         char *oldkeyname;
370         
371         /* fetch a list of the old subkeys so we can determine if any were deleted */
372         
373         if ( !(old_subkeys = TALLOC_ZERO_P( ctr, REGSUBKEY_CTR )) ) {
374                 DEBUG(0,("regdb_store_keys: talloc() failure!\n"));
375                 return False;
376         }
377
378         regdb_fetch_keys( key, old_subkeys );
379         
380         /* store the subkey list for the parent */
381         
382         if ( !regdb_store_keys_internal( key, ctr ) ) {
383                 DEBUG(0,("regdb_store_keys: Failed to store new subkey list for parent [%s}\n", key ));
384                 return False;
385         }
386         
387         /* now delete removed keys */
388         
389         num_subkeys = regsubkey_ctr_numkeys( old_subkeys );
390         for ( i=0; i<num_subkeys; i++ ) {
391                 oldkeyname = regsubkey_ctr_specific_key( old_subkeys, i );
392                 if ( !regsubkey_ctr_key_exists( ctr, oldkeyname ) ) {
393                         pstr_sprintf( path, "%s%c%s", key, '/', oldkeyname );
394                         normalize_reg_path( path );
395                         tdb_delete_bystring( tdb_reg, path );
396                 }
397         }
398
399         TALLOC_FREE( old_subkeys );
400         
401         /* now create records for any subkeys that don't already exist */
402         
403         num_subkeys = regsubkey_ctr_numkeys( ctr );
404         for ( i=0; i<num_subkeys; i++ ) {
405                 pstr_sprintf( path, "%s%c%s", key, '/', regsubkey_ctr_specific_key( ctr, i ) );
406
407                 if ( !(subkeys = TALLOC_ZERO_P( ctr, REGSUBKEY_CTR )) ) {
408                         DEBUG(0,("regdb_store_keys: talloc() failure!\n"));
409                         return False;
410                 }
411
412                 if ( regdb_fetch_keys( path, subkeys ) == -1 ) {
413                         /* create a record with 0 subkeys */
414                         if ( !regdb_store_keys_internal( path, subkeys ) ) {
415                                 DEBUG(0,("regdb_store_keys: Failed to store new record for key [%s}\n", path ));
416                                 TALLOC_FREE( subkeys );
417                                 return False;
418                         }
419                 }
420
421                 TALLOC_FREE( subkeys );
422         }
423         
424         return True;
425 }
426
427
428 /***********************************************************************
429  Retrieve an array of strings containing subkeys.  Memory should be 
430  released by the caller.  
431  ***********************************************************************/
432
433 int regdb_fetch_keys( const char* key, REGSUBKEY_CTR *ctr )
434 {
435         pstring path;
436         uint32 num_items;
437         TDB_DATA dbuf;
438         char *buf;
439         uint32 buflen, len;
440         int i;
441         fstring subkeyname;
442
443         DEBUG(11,("regdb_fetch_keys: Enter key => [%s]\n", key ? key : "NULL"));
444         
445         pstrcpy( path, key );
446         
447         /* convert to key format */
448         pstring_sub( path, "\\", "/" ); 
449         strupper_m( path );
450         
451         dbuf = tdb_fetch_bystring( tdb_reg, path );
452         
453         buf = dbuf.dptr;
454         buflen = dbuf.dsize;
455         
456         if ( !buf ) {
457                 DEBUG(5,("regdb_fetch_keys: tdb lookup failed to locate key [%s]\n", key));
458                 return -1;
459         }
460         
461         len = tdb_unpack( buf, buflen, "d", &num_items);
462         
463         for (i=0; i<num_items; i++) {
464                 len += tdb_unpack( buf+len, buflen-len, "f", subkeyname );
465                 regsubkey_ctr_addkey( ctr, subkeyname );
466         }
467
468         SAFE_FREE( dbuf.dptr );
469         
470         DEBUG(11,("regdb_fetch_keys: Exit [%d] items\n", num_items));
471         
472         return num_items;
473 }
474
475 /****************************************************************************
476  Unpack a list of registry values frem the TDB
477  ***************************************************************************/
478  
479 static int regdb_unpack_values(REGVAL_CTR *values, char *buf, int buflen)
480 {
481         int             len = 0;
482         uint32          type;
483         pstring         valuename;
484         uint32          size;
485         uint8           *data_p;
486         uint32          num_values = 0;
487         int             i;
488         
489         
490         
491         /* loop and unpack the rest of the registry values */
492         
493         len += tdb_unpack(buf+len, buflen-len, "d", &num_values);
494         
495         for ( i=0; i<num_values; i++ ) {
496                 /* unpack the next regval */
497                 
498                 type = REG_NONE;
499                 size = 0;
500                 data_p = NULL;
501                 len += tdb_unpack(buf+len, buflen-len, "fdB",
502                                   valuename,
503                                   &type,
504                                   &size,
505                                   &data_p);
506                                 
507                 /* add the new value. Paranoid protective code -- make sure data_p is valid */
508
509                 if ( size && data_p ) {
510                         regval_ctr_addvalue( values, valuename, type, (const char *)data_p, size );
511                         SAFE_FREE(data_p); /* 'B' option to tdb_unpack does a malloc() */
512                 }
513
514                 DEBUG(8,("specific: [%s], len: %d\n", valuename, size));
515         }
516
517         return len;
518 }
519
520 /****************************************************************************
521  Pack all values in all printer keys
522  ***************************************************************************/
523  
524 static int regdb_pack_values(REGVAL_CTR *values, char *buf, int buflen)
525 {
526         int             len = 0;
527         int             i;
528         REGISTRY_VALUE  *val;
529         int             num_values = regval_ctr_numvals( values );
530
531         if ( !values )
532                 return 0;
533
534         /* pack the number of values first */
535         
536         len += tdb_pack( buf+len, buflen-len, "d", num_values );
537         
538         /* loop over all values */
539                 
540         for ( i=0; i<num_values; i++ ) {                        
541                 val = regval_ctr_specific_value( values, i );
542                 len += tdb_pack(buf+len, buflen-len, "fdB",
543                                 regval_name(val),
544                                 regval_type(val),
545                                 regval_size(val),
546                                 regval_data_p(val) );
547         }
548
549         return len;
550 }
551
552 /***********************************************************************
553  Retrieve an array of strings containing subkeys.  Memory should be 
554  released by the caller.
555  ***********************************************************************/
556
557 int regdb_fetch_values( const char* key, REGVAL_CTR *values )
558 {
559         TDB_DATA data;
560         pstring keystr;
561
562         DEBUG(10,("regdb_fetch_values: Looking for value of key [%s] \n", key));
563         
564         pstr_sprintf( keystr, "%s/%s", VALUE_PREFIX, key );
565         normalize_reg_path( keystr );
566         
567         data = tdb_fetch_bystring( tdb_reg, keystr );
568         
569         if ( !data.dptr ) {
570                 /* all keys have zero values by default */
571                 return 0;
572         }
573         
574         regdb_unpack_values( values, data.dptr, data.dsize );
575         
576         SAFE_FREE( data.dptr );
577         
578         return regval_ctr_numvals(values);
579 }
580
581 /***********************************************************************
582  Stub function since we do not currently support storing registry 
583  values in the registry.tdb
584  ***********************************************************************/
585
586 BOOL regdb_store_values( const char *key, REGVAL_CTR *values )
587 {
588         TDB_DATA data;
589         pstring keystr;
590         int len, ret;
591         
592         DEBUG(10,("regdb_store_values: Looking for value of key [%s] \n", key));
593         
594         ZERO_STRUCT( data );
595         
596         len = regdb_pack_values( values, data.dptr, data.dsize );
597         if ( len <= 0 ) {
598                 DEBUG(0,("regdb_store_values: unable to pack values. len <= 0\n"));
599                 return False;
600         }
601         
602         data.dptr = SMB_MALLOC_ARRAY( char, len );
603         data.dsize = len;
604         
605         len = regdb_pack_values( values, data.dptr, data.dsize );
606         
607         SMB_ASSERT( len == data.dsize );
608         
609         pstr_sprintf( keystr, "%s/%s", VALUE_PREFIX, key );
610         normalize_reg_path( keystr );
611         
612         ret = tdb_store_bystring(tdb_reg, keystr, data, TDB_REPLACE);
613         
614         SAFE_FREE( data.dptr );
615         
616         return ret != -1 ;
617 }
618
619
620 /* 
621  * Table of function pointers for default access
622  */
623  
624 REGISTRY_OPS regdb_ops = {
625         regdb_fetch_keys,
626         regdb_fetch_values,
627         regdb_store_keys,
628         regdb_store_values,
629         NULL
630 };
631
632