Merge branch 'master' of https://git.maemo.org/projects/udhcp
[udhcp] / packet.c
1 #include <unistd.h>
2 #include <string.h>
3 #include <netinet/in.h>
4 #include <sys/types.h>
5 #include <sys/socket.h>
6 #include <features.h>
7 #if __GLIBC__ >=2 && __GLIBC_MINOR >= 1
8 #include <netpacket/packet.h>
9 #include <net/ethernet.h>
10 #else
11 #include <asm/types.h>
12 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
13 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
14 #endif
15 #include <errno.h>
16
17 #include "packet.h"
18 #include "dhcpd.h"
19 #include "options.h"
20 #include "common.h"
21
22
23 void init_header(struct dhcpMessage *packet, char type)
24 {
25         memset(packet, 0, sizeof(struct dhcpMessage));
26         switch (type) {
27         case DHCPDISCOVER:
28         case DHCPREQUEST:
29         case DHCPRELEASE:
30         case DHCPINFORM:
31                 packet->op = BOOTREQUEST;
32                 break;
33         case DHCPOFFER:
34         case DHCPACK:
35         case DHCPNAK:
36                 packet->op = BOOTREPLY;
37         }
38         packet->htype = ETH_10MB;
39         packet->hlen = ETH_10MB_LEN;
40         packet->cookie = htonl(DHCP_MAGIC);
41         packet->options[0] = DHCP_END;
42         add_simple_option(packet->options, DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE, type);
43 }
44
45
46 /* read a packet from socket fd, return -1 on read error, -2 on packet error */
47 int get_packet(struct dhcpMessage *packet, int fd)
48 {
49         int bytes;
50         int i;
51         const char broken_vendors[][8] = {
52                 "MSFT 98",
53                 ""
54         };
55         char unsigned *vendor;
56
57         memset(packet, 0, sizeof(struct dhcpMessage));
58         bytes = read(fd, packet, sizeof(struct dhcpMessage));
59         if (bytes < 0) {
60                 DEBUG(LOG_INFO, "couldn't read on listening socket, ignoring");
61                 return -1;
62         }
63
64         if (ntohl(packet->cookie) != DHCP_MAGIC) {
65                 LOG(LOG_ERR, "received bogus message, ignoring");
66                 return -2;
67         }
68         DEBUG(LOG_INFO, "Received a packet");
69
70         if (packet->op == BOOTREQUEST && (vendor = get_option(packet, DHCP_VENDOR))) {
71                 for (i = 0; broken_vendors[i][0]; i++) {
72                         if (vendor[OPT_LEN - 2] == (uint8_t) strlen(broken_vendors[i]) &&
73                             !strncmp(vendor, broken_vendors[i], vendor[OPT_LEN - 2])) {
74                                 DEBUG(LOG_INFO, "broken client (%s), forcing broadcast",
75                                         broken_vendors[i]);
76                                 packet->flags |= htons(BROADCAST_FLAG);
77                         }
78                 }
79         }
80                         
81
82         return bytes;
83 }
84
85
86 uint16_t checksum(void *addr, int count)
87 {
88         /* Compute Internet Checksum for "count" bytes
89          *         beginning at location "addr".
90          */
91         register int32_t sum = 0;
92         uint16_t *source = (uint16_t *) addr;
93
94         while (count > 1)  {
95                 /*  This is the inner loop */
96                 sum += *source++;
97                 count -= 2;
98         }
99
100         /*  Add left-over byte, if any */
101         if (count > 0) {
102                 /* Make sure that the left-over byte is added correctly both
103                  * with little and big endian hosts */
104                 uint16_t tmp = 0;
105                 *(uint8_t *) (&tmp) = * (uint8_t *) source;
106                 sum += tmp;
107         }
108         /*  Fold 32-bit sum to 16 bits */
109         while (sum >> 16)
110                 sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16);
111
112         return ~sum;
113 }
114
115
116 /* Construct a ip/udp header for a packet, and specify the source and dest hardware address */
117 int raw_packet(struct dhcpMessage *payload, uint32_t source_ip, int source_port,
118                    uint32_t dest_ip, int dest_port, uint8_t *dest_arp, int ifindex)
119 {
120         int fd;
121         int result;
122         struct sockaddr_ll dest;
123         struct udp_dhcp_packet packet;
124
125         if ((fd = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_DGRAM, htons(ETH_P_IP))) < 0) {
126                 DEBUG(LOG_ERR, "socket call failed: %m");
127                 return -1;
128         }
129
130         memset(&dest, 0, sizeof(dest));
131         memset(&packet, 0, sizeof(packet));
132
133         dest.sll_family = AF_PACKET;
134         dest.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
135         dest.sll_ifindex = ifindex;
136         dest.sll_halen = 6;
137         memcpy(dest.sll_addr, dest_arp, 6);
138         if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&dest, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll)) < 0) {
139                 DEBUG(LOG_ERR, "bind call failed: %m");
140                 close(fd);
141                 return -1;
142         }
143
144         packet.ip.protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
145         packet.ip.saddr = source_ip;
146         packet.ip.daddr = dest_ip;
147         packet.udp.source = htons(source_port);
148         packet.udp.dest = htons(dest_port);
149         packet.udp.len = htons(sizeof(packet.udp) + sizeof(struct dhcpMessage)); /* cheat on the psuedo-header */
150         packet.ip.tot_len = packet.udp.len;
151         memcpy(&(packet.data), payload, sizeof(struct dhcpMessage));
152         packet.udp.check = checksum(&packet, sizeof(struct udp_dhcp_packet));
153
154         packet.ip.tot_len = htons(sizeof(struct udp_dhcp_packet));
155         packet.ip.ihl = sizeof(packet.ip) >> 2;
156         packet.ip.version = IPVERSION;
157         packet.ip.ttl = IPDEFTTL;
158         packet.ip.check = checksum(&(packet.ip), sizeof(packet.ip));
159
160         result = sendto(fd, &packet, sizeof(struct udp_dhcp_packet), 0, (struct sockaddr *) &dest, sizeof(dest));
161         if (result <= 0) {
162                 DEBUG(LOG_ERR, "write on socket failed: %m");
163         }
164         close(fd);
165         return result;
166 }
167
168
169 /* Let the kernel do all the work for packet generation */
170 int kernel_packet(struct dhcpMessage *payload, uint32_t source_ip, int source_port,
171                    uint32_t dest_ip, int dest_port)
172 {
173         int n = 1;
174         int fd, result;
175         struct sockaddr_in client;
176
177         if ((fd = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0)
178                 return -1;
179
180         if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *) &n, sizeof(n)) == -1)
181             {
182                 close(fd);
183                 return -1;
184             }
185
186         memset(&client, 0, sizeof(client));
187         client.sin_family = AF_INET;
188         client.sin_port = htons(source_port);
189         client.sin_addr.s_addr = source_ip;
190
191         if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&client, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1)
192             {
193                 close(fd);
194                 return -1;
195             }
196
197         memset(&client, 0, sizeof(client));
198         client.sin_family = AF_INET;
199         client.sin_port = htons(dest_port);
200         client.sin_addr.s_addr = dest_ip;
201
202         if (connect(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&client, sizeof(struct sockaddr)) == -1)
203             {
204                 close(fd);
205                 return -1;
206             }
207
208         result = write(fd, payload, sizeof(struct dhcpMessage));
209         close(fd);
210         return result;
211 }