Initial public busybox upstream commit
[busybox4maemo] / editors / patch.c
1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  *  busybox patch applet to handle the unified diff format.
4  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Glenn McGrath
5  *
6  *  Licensed under the GPL v2 or later, see the file LICENSE in this tarball.
7  *
8  *  This applet is written to work with patches generated by GNU diff,
9  *  where there is equivalent functionality busybox patch shall behave
10  *  as per GNU patch.
11  *
12  *  There is a SUSv3 specification for patch, however it looks to be
13  *  incomplete, it doesnt even mention unified diff format.
14  *  http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007904975/utilities/patch.html
15  *
16  *  Issues
17  *   - Non-interactive
18  *   - Patches must apply cleanly or patch (not just one hunk) will fail.
19  *   - Reject file isnt saved
20  */
21
22 #include <getopt.h>
23
24 #include "libbb.h"
25
26 static unsigned int copy_lines(FILE *src_stream, FILE *dest_stream, const unsigned int lines_count)
27 {
28         unsigned int i = 0;
29
30         while (src_stream && (i < lines_count)) {
31                 char *line;
32                 line = xmalloc_fgets(src_stream);
33                 if (line == NULL) {
34                         break;
35                 }
36                 if (fputs(line, dest_stream) == EOF) {
37                         bb_perror_msg_and_die("error writing to new file");
38                 }
39                 free(line);
40
41                 i++;
42         }
43         return i;
44 }
45
46 /* If patch_level is -1 it will remove all directory names
47  * char *line must be greater than 4 chars
48  * returns NULL if the file doesnt exist or error
49  * returns malloc'ed filename
50  */
51
52 static char *extract_filename(char *line, int patch_level)
53 {
54         char *temp, *filename_start_ptr = line + 4;
55         int i;
56
57         /* Terminate string at end of source filename */
58         temp = strchrnul(filename_start_ptr, '\t');
59         *temp = '\0';
60
61         /* Skip over (patch_level) number of leading directories */
62         if (patch_level == -1)
63                 patch_level = INT_MAX;
64         for (i = 0; i < patch_level; i++) {
65                 temp = strchr(filename_start_ptr, '/');
66                 if (!temp)
67                         break;
68                 filename_start_ptr = temp + 1;
69         }
70
71         return xstrdup(filename_start_ptr);
72 }
73
74 int patch_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
75 int patch_main(int argc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **argv)
76 {
77         int patch_level = -1;
78         char *patch_line;
79         int ret;
80         FILE *patch_file = NULL;
81         struct stat saved_stat;
82         
83         {
84                 char *p, *i;
85                 ret = getopt32(argv, "p:i:", &p, &i);
86                 if (ret & 1)
87                         patch_level = xatol_range(p, -1, USHRT_MAX);
88                 if (ret & 2) {
89                         patch_file = xfopen(i, "r");
90                 } else {
91                         patch_file = stdin;
92                 }
93                 ret = 0;
94         }
95
96         patch_line = xmalloc_getline(patch_file);
97         while (patch_line) {
98                 FILE *src_stream;
99                 FILE *dst_stream;
100                 char *original_filename;
101                 char *new_filename;
102                 char *backup_filename;
103                 unsigned int src_cur_line = 1;
104                 unsigned int dest_cur_line = 0;
105                 unsigned int dest_beg_line;
106                 unsigned int bad_hunk_count = 0;
107                 unsigned int hunk_count = 0;
108                 char copy_trailing_lines_flag = 0;
109
110                 /* Skip everything upto the "---" marker
111                  * No need to parse the lines "Only in <dir>", and "diff <args>"
112                  */
113                 while (patch_line && strncmp(patch_line, "--- ", 4) != 0) {
114                         free(patch_line);
115                         patch_line = xmalloc_getline(patch_file);
116                 }
117                 /* FIXME: patch_line NULL check?? */
118
119                 /* Extract the filename used before the patch was generated */
120                 original_filename = extract_filename(patch_line, patch_level);
121                 free(patch_line);
122
123                 patch_line = xmalloc_getline(patch_file);
124                 /* FIXME: NULL check?? */
125                 if (strncmp(patch_line, "+++ ", 4) != 0) {
126                         ret = 2;
127                         bb_error_msg("invalid patch");
128                         continue;
129                 }
130                 new_filename = extract_filename(patch_line, patch_level);
131                 free(patch_line);
132                 
133                 /* Get access rights from the file to be patched, -1 file does not exist */
134                 if (stat(new_filename, &saved_stat)) {
135                         char *line_ptr;
136                         /* Create leading directories */
137                         line_ptr = strrchr(new_filename, '/');
138                         if (line_ptr) {
139                                 *line_ptr = '\0';
140                                 bb_make_directory(new_filename, -1, FILEUTILS_RECUR);
141                                 *line_ptr = '/';
142                         }
143                         dst_stream = xfopen(new_filename, "w+");
144                         backup_filename = NULL;
145                 } else {
146                         backup_filename = xmalloc(strlen(new_filename) + 6);
147                         strcpy(backup_filename, new_filename);
148                         strcat(backup_filename, ".orig");
149                         xrename(new_filename, backup_filename);
150                         dst_stream = xfopen(new_filename, "w");
151                         fchmod(fileno(dst_stream), saved_stat.st_mode);
152                 }
153
154                 if ((backup_filename == NULL) || stat(original_filename, &saved_stat)) {
155                         src_stream = NULL;
156                 } else {
157                         if (strcmp(original_filename, new_filename) == 0) {
158                                 src_stream = xfopen(backup_filename, "r");
159                         } else {
160                                 src_stream = xfopen(original_filename, "r");
161                         }
162                 }
163
164                 printf("patching file %s\n", new_filename);
165
166                 /* Handle each hunk */
167                 patch_line = xmalloc_fgets(patch_file);
168                 while (patch_line) {
169                         unsigned int count;
170                         unsigned int src_beg_line;
171                         unsigned int unused;
172                         unsigned int hunk_offset_start = 0;
173                         int hunk_error = 0;
174
175                         /* This bit should be improved */
176                         if ((sscanf(patch_line, "@@ -%d,%d +%d,%d @@", &src_beg_line, &unused, &dest_beg_line, &unused) != 4) &&
177                                 (sscanf(patch_line, "@@ -%d,%d +%d @@", &src_beg_line, &unused, &dest_beg_line) != 3) &&
178                                 (sscanf(patch_line, "@@ -%d +%d,%d @@", &src_beg_line, &dest_beg_line, &unused) != 3)) {
179                                 /* No more hunks for this file */
180                                 break;
181                         }
182                         free(patch_line);
183                         hunk_count++;
184
185                         if (src_beg_line && dest_beg_line) {
186                                 /* Copy unmodified lines upto start of hunk */
187                                 /* src_beg_line will be 0 if its a new file */
188                                 count = src_beg_line - src_cur_line;
189                                 if (copy_lines(src_stream, dst_stream, count) != count) {
190                                         bb_error_msg_and_die("bad src file");
191                                 }
192                                 src_cur_line += count;
193                                 dest_cur_line += count;
194                                 copy_trailing_lines_flag = 1;
195                         }
196                         hunk_offset_start = src_cur_line;
197
198                         while ((patch_line = xmalloc_fgets(patch_file)) != NULL) {
199                                 if ((*patch_line == '-') || (*patch_line == ' ')) {
200                                         char *src_line = NULL;
201                                         if (src_stream) {
202                                                 src_line = xmalloc_fgets(src_stream);
203                                                 if (!src_line) {
204                                                         hunk_error++;
205                                                         break;
206                                                 } else {
207                                                         src_cur_line++;
208                                                 }
209                                                 if (strcmp(src_line, patch_line + 1) != 0) {
210                                                         bb_error_msg("hunk #%d FAILED at %d", hunk_count, hunk_offset_start);
211                                                         hunk_error++;
212                                                         free(patch_line);
213                                                         /* Probably need to find next hunk, etc... */
214                                                         /* but for now we just bail out */
215                                                         patch_line = NULL;
216                                                         break;
217                                                 }
218                                                 free(src_line);
219                                         }
220                                         if (*patch_line == ' ') {
221                                                 fputs(patch_line + 1, dst_stream);
222                                                 dest_cur_line++;
223                                         }
224                                 } else if (*patch_line == '+') {
225                                         fputs(patch_line + 1, dst_stream);
226                                         dest_cur_line++;
227                                 } else {
228                                         break;
229                                 }
230                                 free(patch_line);
231                         }
232                         if (hunk_error) {
233                                 bad_hunk_count++;
234                         }
235                 }
236
237                 /* Cleanup last patched file */
238                 if (copy_trailing_lines_flag) {
239                         copy_lines(src_stream, dst_stream, -1);
240                 }
241                 if (src_stream) {
242                         fclose(src_stream);
243                 }
244                 if (dst_stream) {
245                         fclose(dst_stream);
246                 }
247                 if (bad_hunk_count) {
248                         if (!ret) {
249                                 ret = 1;
250                         }
251                         bb_error_msg("%d out of %d hunk FAILED", bad_hunk_count, hunk_count);
252                 } else {
253                         /* It worked, we can remove the backup */
254                         if (backup_filename) {
255                                 unlink(backup_filename);
256                         }
257                         if ((dest_cur_line == 0) || (dest_beg_line == 0)) {
258                                 /* The new patched file is empty, remove it */
259                                 xunlink(new_filename);
260                                 if (strcmp(new_filename, original_filename) != 0)
261                                         xunlink(original_filename);
262                         }
263                 }
264         }
265
266         /* 0 = SUCCESS
267          * 1 = Some hunks failed
268          * 2 = More serious problems
269          */
270         return ret;
271 }