4 * Routines to implement Compact Rise-and-Run-length Encoding (CoRRE). This
5 * code is based on krw's original javatel rfbserver.
9 * Copyright (C) 2002 RealVNC Ltd.
10 * OSXvnc Copyright (C) 2001 Dan McGuirk <mcguirk@incompleteness.net>.
11 * Original Xvnc code Copyright (C) 1999 AT&T Laboratories Cambridge.
12 * All Rights Reserved.
14 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17 * (at your option) any later version.
19 * This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 * GNU General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with this software; if not, write to the Free Software
26 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
33 * rreBeforeBuf contains pixel data in the client's format.
34 * rreAfterBuf contains the RRE encoded version. If the RRE encoded version is
35 * larger than the raw data or if it exceeds rreAfterBufSize then
36 * raw encoding is used instead.
39 static int rreBeforeBufSize = 0;
40 static char *rreBeforeBuf = NULL;
42 static int rreAfterBufSize = 0;
43 static char *rreAfterBuf = NULL;
44 static int rreAfterBufLen = 0;
46 static int subrectEncode8(uint8_t *data, int w, int h);
47 static int subrectEncode16(uint16_t *data, int w, int h);
48 static int subrectEncode32(uint32_t *data, int w, int h);
49 static uint32_t getBgColour(char *data, int size, int bpp);
50 static rfbBool rfbSendSmallRectEncodingCoRRE(rfbClientPtr cl, int x, int y,
53 void rfbCoRRECleanup(rfbScreenInfoPtr screen)
55 if (rreBeforeBufSize) {
59 if (rreAfterBufSize) {
66 * rfbSendRectEncodingCoRRE - send an arbitrary size rectangle using CoRRE
71 rfbSendRectEncodingCoRRE(rfbClientPtr cl,
77 if (h > cl->correMaxHeight) {
78 return (rfbSendRectEncodingCoRRE(cl, x, y, w, cl->correMaxHeight) &&
79 rfbSendRectEncodingCoRRE(cl, x, y + cl->correMaxHeight, w,
80 h - cl->correMaxHeight));
83 if (w > cl->correMaxWidth) {
84 return (rfbSendRectEncodingCoRRE(cl, x, y, cl->correMaxWidth, h) &&
85 rfbSendRectEncodingCoRRE(cl, x + cl->correMaxWidth, y,
86 w - cl->correMaxWidth, h));
89 rfbSendSmallRectEncodingCoRRE(cl, x, y, w, h);
96 * rfbSendSmallRectEncodingCoRRE - send a small (guaranteed < 256x256)
97 * rectangle using CoRRE encoding.
101 rfbSendSmallRectEncodingCoRRE(rfbClientPtr cl,
107 rfbFramebufferUpdateRectHeader rect;
111 char *fbptr = (cl->scaledScreen->frameBuffer + (cl->scaledScreen->paddedWidthInBytes * y)
112 + (x * (cl->scaledScreen->bitsPerPixel / 8)));
114 int maxRawSize = (cl->scaledScreen->width * cl->scaledScreen->height
115 * (cl->format.bitsPerPixel / 8));
117 if (rreBeforeBufSize < maxRawSize) {
118 rreBeforeBufSize = maxRawSize;
119 if (rreBeforeBuf == NULL)
120 rreBeforeBuf = (char *)malloc(rreBeforeBufSize);
122 rreBeforeBuf = (char *)realloc(rreBeforeBuf, rreBeforeBufSize);
125 if (rreAfterBufSize < maxRawSize) {
126 rreAfterBufSize = maxRawSize;
127 if (rreAfterBuf == NULL)
128 rreAfterBuf = (char *)malloc(rreAfterBufSize);
130 rreAfterBuf = (char *)realloc(rreAfterBuf, rreAfterBufSize);
133 (*cl->translateFn)(cl->translateLookupTable,&(cl->screen->serverFormat),
134 &cl->format, fbptr, rreBeforeBuf,
135 cl->scaledScreen->paddedWidthInBytes, w, h);
137 switch (cl->format.bitsPerPixel) {
139 nSubrects = subrectEncode8((uint8_t *)rreBeforeBuf, w, h);
142 nSubrects = subrectEncode16((uint16_t *)rreBeforeBuf, w, h);
145 nSubrects = subrectEncode32((uint32_t *)rreBeforeBuf, w, h);
148 rfbLog("getBgColour: bpp %d?\n",cl->format.bitsPerPixel);
154 /* RRE encoding was too large, use raw */
156 return rfbSendRectEncodingRaw(cl, x, y, w, h);
159 rfbStatRecordEncodingSent(cl,rfbEncodingCoRRE,
160 sz_rfbFramebufferUpdateRectHeader + sz_rfbRREHeader + rreAfterBufLen,
161 sz_rfbFramebufferUpdateRectHeader + w * h * (cl->format.bitsPerPixel / 8));
163 if (cl->ublen + sz_rfbFramebufferUpdateRectHeader + sz_rfbRREHeader
166 if (!rfbSendUpdateBuf(cl))
170 rect.r.x = Swap16IfLE(x);
171 rect.r.y = Swap16IfLE(y);
172 rect.r.w = Swap16IfLE(w);
173 rect.r.h = Swap16IfLE(h);
174 rect.encoding = Swap32IfLE(rfbEncodingCoRRE);
176 memcpy(&cl->updateBuf[cl->ublen], (char *)&rect,
177 sz_rfbFramebufferUpdateRectHeader);
178 cl->ublen += sz_rfbFramebufferUpdateRectHeader;
180 hdr.nSubrects = Swap32IfLE(nSubrects);
182 memcpy(&cl->updateBuf[cl->ublen], (char *)&hdr, sz_rfbRREHeader);
183 cl->ublen += sz_rfbRREHeader;
185 for (i = 0; i < rreAfterBufLen;) {
187 int bytesToCopy = UPDATE_BUF_SIZE - cl->ublen;
189 if (i + bytesToCopy > rreAfterBufLen) {
190 bytesToCopy = rreAfterBufLen - i;
193 memcpy(&cl->updateBuf[cl->ublen], &rreAfterBuf[i], bytesToCopy);
195 cl->ublen += bytesToCopy;
198 if (cl->ublen == UPDATE_BUF_SIZE) {
199 if (!rfbSendUpdateBuf(cl))
210 * subrectEncode() encodes the given multicoloured rectangle as a background
211 * colour overwritten by single-coloured rectangles. It returns the number
212 * of subrectangles in the encoded buffer, or -1 if subrect encoding won't
213 * fit in the buffer. It puts the encoded rectangles in rreAfterBuf. The
214 * single-colour rectangle partition is not optimal, but does find the biggest
215 * horizontal or vertical rectangle top-left anchored to each consecutive
216 * coordinate position.
218 * The coding scheme is simply [<bgcolour><subrect><subrect>...] where each
219 * <subrect> is [<colour><x><y><w><h>].
222 #define DEFINE_SUBRECT_ENCODE(bpp) \
224 subrectEncode##bpp(uint##bpp##_t *data, int w, int h) { \
226 rfbCoRRERectangle subrect; \
229 int hx=0,hy,vx=0,vy; \
231 uint##bpp##_t *seg; \
232 uint##bpp##_t *line; \
234 int thex,they,thew,theh; \
237 uint##bpp##_t bg = (uint##bpp##_t)getBgColour((char*)data,w*h,bpp); \
239 *((uint##bpp##_t*)rreAfterBuf) = bg; \
241 rreAfterBufLen = (bpp/8); \
243 for (y=0; y<h; y++) { \
245 for (x=0; x<w; x++) { \
246 if (line[x] != bg) { \
250 for (j=y; j<h; j++) { \
252 if (seg[x] != cl) {break;} \
254 while ((seg[i] == cl) && (i < w)) i += 1; \
256 if (j == y) vx = hx = i; \
257 if (i < vx) vx = i; \
258 if ((hyflag > 0) && (i >= hx)) {hy += 1;} else {hyflag = 0;} \
262 /* We now have two possible subrects: (x,y,hx,hy) and (x,y,vx,vy) \
263 * We'll choose the bigger of the two. \
273 if ((hw*hh) > (vw*vh)) { \
286 newLen = rreAfterBufLen + (bpp/8) + sz_rfbCoRRERectangle; \
287 if ((newLen > (w * h * (bpp/8))) || (newLen > rreAfterBufSize)) \
291 *((uint##bpp##_t*)(rreAfterBuf + rreAfterBufLen)) = cl; \
292 rreAfterBufLen += (bpp/8); \
293 memcpy(&rreAfterBuf[rreAfterBufLen],&subrect,sz_rfbCoRRERectangle); \
294 rreAfterBufLen += sz_rfbCoRRERectangle; \
297 * Now mark the subrect as done. \
299 for (j=they; j < (they+theh); j++) { \
300 for (i=thex; i < (thex+thew); i++) { \
311 DEFINE_SUBRECT_ENCODE(8)
312 DEFINE_SUBRECT_ENCODE(16)
313 DEFINE_SUBRECT_ENCODE(32)
317 * getBgColour() gets the most prevalent colour in a byte array.
320 getBgColour(char *data, int size, int bpp)
325 static int counts[NUMCLRS];
333 return ((uint16_t *)data)[0];
334 } else if (bpp == 32) {
335 return ((uint32_t *)data)[0];
337 rfbLog("getBgColour: bpp %d?\n",bpp);
342 for (i=0; i<NUMCLRS; i++) {
346 for (j=0; j<size; j++) {
347 k = (int)(((uint8_t *)data)[j]);
349 rfbLog("getBgColour: unusual colour = %d\n", k);
353 if (counts[k] > maxcount) {
354 maxcount = counts[k];
355 maxclr = ((uint8_t *)data)[j];