kvm: Improve upgrade notes when facing unsupported kernels
[qemu] / block / cloop.c
1 /*
2  * QEMU Block driver for CLOOP images
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Johannes E. Schindelin
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #include "qemu-common.h"
25 #include "block_int.h"
26 #include "module.h"
27 #include <zlib.h>
28
29 typedef struct BDRVCloopState {
30     int fd;
31     uint32_t block_size;
32     uint32_t n_blocks;
33     uint64_t* offsets;
34     uint32_t sectors_per_block;
35     uint32_t current_block;
36     uint8_t *compressed_block;
37     uint8_t *uncompressed_block;
38     z_stream zstream;
39 } BDRVCloopState;
40
41 static int cloop_probe(const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size, const char *filename)
42 {
43     const char* magic_version_2_0="#!/bin/sh\n"
44         "#V2.0 Format\n"
45         "modprobe cloop file=$0 && mount -r -t iso9660 /dev/cloop $1\n";
46     int length=strlen(magic_version_2_0);
47     if(length>buf_size)
48         length=buf_size;
49     if(!memcmp(magic_version_2_0,buf,length))
50         return 2;
51     return 0;
52 }
53
54 static int cloop_open(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *filename, int flags)
55 {
56     BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
57     uint32_t offsets_size,max_compressed_block_size=1,i;
58
59     s->fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
60     if (s->fd < 0)
61         return -errno;
62     bs->read_only = 1;
63
64     /* read header */
65     if(lseek(s->fd,128,SEEK_SET)<0) {
66 cloop_close:
67         close(s->fd);
68         return -1;
69     }
70     if(read(s->fd,&s->block_size,4)<4)
71         goto cloop_close;
72     s->block_size=be32_to_cpu(s->block_size);
73     if(read(s->fd,&s->n_blocks,4)<4)
74         goto cloop_close;
75     s->n_blocks=be32_to_cpu(s->n_blocks);
76
77     /* read offsets */
78     offsets_size=s->n_blocks*sizeof(uint64_t);
79     s->offsets=(uint64_t*)qemu_malloc(offsets_size);
80     if(read(s->fd,s->offsets,offsets_size)<offsets_size)
81         goto cloop_close;
82     for(i=0;i<s->n_blocks;i++) {
83         s->offsets[i]=be64_to_cpu(s->offsets[i]);
84         if(i>0) {
85             uint32_t size=s->offsets[i]-s->offsets[i-1];
86             if(size>max_compressed_block_size)
87                 max_compressed_block_size=size;
88         }
89     }
90
91     /* initialize zlib engine */
92     s->compressed_block = qemu_malloc(max_compressed_block_size+1);
93     s->uncompressed_block = qemu_malloc(s->block_size);
94     if(inflateInit(&s->zstream) != Z_OK)
95         goto cloop_close;
96     s->current_block=s->n_blocks;
97
98     s->sectors_per_block = s->block_size/512;
99     bs->total_sectors = s->n_blocks*s->sectors_per_block;
100     return 0;
101 }
102
103 static inline int cloop_read_block(BDRVCloopState *s,int block_num)
104 {
105     if(s->current_block != block_num) {
106         int ret;
107         uint32_t bytes = s->offsets[block_num+1]-s->offsets[block_num];
108
109         lseek(s->fd, s->offsets[block_num], SEEK_SET);
110         ret = read(s->fd, s->compressed_block, bytes);
111         if (ret != bytes)
112             return -1;
113
114         s->zstream.next_in = s->compressed_block;
115         s->zstream.avail_in = bytes;
116         s->zstream.next_out = s->uncompressed_block;
117         s->zstream.avail_out = s->block_size;
118         ret = inflateReset(&s->zstream);
119         if(ret != Z_OK)
120             return -1;
121         ret = inflate(&s->zstream, Z_FINISH);
122         if(ret != Z_STREAM_END || s->zstream.total_out != s->block_size)
123             return -1;
124
125         s->current_block = block_num;
126     }
127     return 0;
128 }
129
130 static int cloop_read(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
131                     uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors)
132 {
133     BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
134     int i;
135
136     for(i=0;i<nb_sectors;i++) {
137         uint32_t sector_offset_in_block=((sector_num+i)%s->sectors_per_block),
138             block_num=(sector_num+i)/s->sectors_per_block;
139         if(cloop_read_block(s, block_num) != 0)
140             return -1;
141         memcpy(buf+i*512,s->uncompressed_block+sector_offset_in_block*512,512);
142     }
143     return 0;
144 }
145
146 static void cloop_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
147 {
148     BDRVCloopState *s = bs->opaque;
149     close(s->fd);
150     if(s->n_blocks>0)
151         free(s->offsets);
152     free(s->compressed_block);
153     free(s->uncompressed_block);
154     inflateEnd(&s->zstream);
155 }
156
157 static BlockDriver bdrv_cloop = {
158     .format_name        = "cloop",
159     .instance_size      = sizeof(BDRVCloopState),
160     .bdrv_probe         = cloop_probe,
161     .bdrv_open          = cloop_open,
162     .bdrv_read          = cloop_read,
163     .bdrv_close         = cloop_close,
164 };
165
166 static void bdrv_cloop_init(void)
167 {
168     bdrv_register(&bdrv_cloop);
169 }
170
171 block_init(bdrv_cloop_init);